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The Interfaces Group MIB
RFC 2863

Document Type RFC - Draft Standard (June 2000) Errata
Updated by RFC 8892
Obsoletes RFC 2233
Authors Keith McCloghrie, Frank Kastenholz
Last updated 2024-01-13
RFC stream Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
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RFC 2863
New version available: quot;A collection of objects providing the ability to invoke
            tests on an interface."
    ::= { ifGroups 8 }

ifStackGroup    OBJECT-GROUP
    OBJECTS { ifStackStatus }
    STATUS  deprecated
    DESCRIPTION
            "The previous collection of objects providing information on
            the layering of MIB-II interfaces."
    ::= { ifGroups 9 }

ifOldObjectsGroup    OBJECT-GROUP
    OBJECTS { ifInNUcastPkts, ifOutNUcastPkts,
              ifOutQLen, ifSpecific }
    STATUS  deprecated
    DESCRIPTION

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            "The collection of objects deprecated from the original MIB-
            II interfaces group."
    ::= { ifGroups 12 }

-- Deprecated Definitions - Compliance

ifCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
    STATUS  deprecated
    DESCRIPTION
            "A compliance statement defined in a previous version of
            this MIB module, for SNMP entities which have network
            interfaces."

    MODULE  -- this module
        MANDATORY-GROUPS { ifGeneralGroup, ifStackGroup }

        GROUP       ifFixedLengthGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory for all network interfaces which
            are character-oriented or transmit data in fixed-length
            transmission units."

        GROUP       ifHCFixedLengthGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory only for those network interfaces
            which are character-oriented or transmit data in fixed-
            length transmission units, and for which the value of the
            corresponding instance of ifSpeed is greater than 20,000,000
            bits/second."

        GROUP       ifPacketGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory for all network interfaces which
            are packet-oriented."

        GROUP       ifHCPacketGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory only for those network interfaces
            which are packet-oriented and for which the value of the
            corresponding instance of ifSpeed is greater than
            650,000,000 bits/second."

        GROUP       ifTestGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is optional.  Media-specific MIBs which require
            interface tests are strongly encouraged to use this group
            for invoking tests and reporting results.  A medium specific
            MIB which has mandatory tests may make implementation of

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            this group mandatory."

        GROUP       ifRcvAddressGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "The applicability of this group MUST be defined by the
            media-specific MIBs.  Media-specific MIBs must define the
            exact meaning, use, and semantics of the addresses in this
            group."

        OBJECT      ifLinkUpDownTrapEnable
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required."

        OBJECT      ifPromiscuousMode
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required."

        OBJECT      ifStackStatus
        SYNTAX      INTEGER { active(1) } -- subset of RowStatus
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required, and only one of the six
            enumerated values for the RowStatus textual convention need
            be supported, specifically: active(1)."

        OBJECT       ifAdminStatus
        SYNTAX       INTEGER { up(1), down(2) }
        MIN-ACCESS   read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required, nor is support for the value
            testing(3)."
    ::= { ifCompliances 1 }

ifCompliance2 MODULE-COMPLIANCE
    STATUS      deprecated
    DESCRIPTION
            "A compliance statement defined in a previous version of
            this MIB module, for SNMP entities which have network
            interfaces."

    MODULE  -- this module
        MANDATORY-GROUPS { ifGeneralInformationGroup, ifStackGroup2,
                           ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup }

        GROUP       ifFixedLengthGroup
        DESCRIPTION

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            "This group is mandatory for all network interfaces which
            are character-oriented or transmit data in fixed-length
            transmission units."

        GROUP       ifHCFixedLengthGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory only for those network interfaces
            which are character-oriented or transmit data in fixed-
            length transmission units, and for which the value of the
            corresponding instance of ifSpeed is greater than 20,000,000
            bits/second."

        GROUP       ifPacketGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory for all network interfaces which
            are packet-oriented."

        GROUP       ifHCPacketGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "This group is mandatory only for those network interfaces
            which are packet-oriented and for which the value of the
            corresponding instance of ifSpeed is greater than
            650,000,000 bits/second."

        GROUP       ifRcvAddressGroup
        DESCRIPTION
            "The applicability of this group MUST be defined by the
            media-specific MIBs.  Media-specific MIBs must define the
            exact meaning, use, and semantics of the addresses in this
            group."

        OBJECT      ifLinkUpDownTrapEnable
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required."

        OBJECT      ifPromiscuousMode
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required."

        OBJECT      ifStackStatus
        SYNTAX      INTEGER { active(1) } -- subset of RowStatus
        MIN-ACCESS  read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required, and only one of the six
            enumerated values for the RowStatus textual convention need
            be supported, specifically: active(1)."

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        OBJECT       ifAdminStatus
        SYNTAX       INTEGER { up(1), down(2) }
        MIN-ACCESS   read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required, nor is support for the value
            testing(3)."

        OBJECT       ifAlias
        MIN-ACCESS   read-only
        DESCRIPTION
            "Write access is not required."

    ::= { ifCompliances 2 }

END

7.  Acknowledgements

   This memo has been produced by the IETF's Interfaces MIB working-
   group.

   The original proposal evolved from conversations and discussions with
   many people, including at least the following: Fred Baker, Ted
   Brunner, Chuck Davin, Jeremy Greene, Marshall Rose, Kaj Tesink, and
   Dean Throop.

8.  References

   [1]  Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for
        Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, April 1999.

   [2]  Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of
        Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD 16, RFC
        1155, May 1990.

   [3]  Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16,
        RFC 1212, March 1991.

   [4]  Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the
        SNMP", RFC 1215, March 1991.

   [5]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose,
        M.  and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management Information
        Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.

   [6]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose,
        M. and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58,
        RFC 2579, April 1999.

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   [7]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose,
        M.  and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD
        58, RFC 2580, April 1999.

   [8]  Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple
        Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.

   [9]  Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
        "Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January
        1996.

   [10] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Transport
        Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
        (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.

   [11] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message
        Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management
        Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, January 1998.

   [12] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM)
        for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
        (SNMPv3)", RFC 2574, January 1998.

   [13] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol
        Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management
        Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.

   [14] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SMPv3 Applications", RFC
        2573, January 1998.

   [15] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access
        Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol
        (SNMP)", RFC 2575, January 1998.

   [16] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirements
        Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [17] McCloghrie, K. and M. Rose, "Management Information Base for
        Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets - MIB-II", STD 17.
        RFC 1213, March 1991.

   [18] Postel, J., "Internet Protocol", STD 5, RFC 791, September 1981.

   [19] McCloghrie, K., "Extensions to the Generic-Interface MIB", RFC
        1229, May 1991.

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   [20] ATM Forum Technical Committee, "LAN Emulation Client Management:
        Version 1.0 Specification", af-lane-0044.000, ATM Forum,
        September 1995.

   [21] Stewart, B., "Definitions of Managed Objects for Character
        Stream Devices using SMIv2", RFC 1658, July 1994.

   [22] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart, "Introduction
        to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management
        Framework", RFC 2570, April 1999.

   [23] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "Evolution of the Interfaces
        Group of MIB-II", RFC 1573, January 1994.

   [24] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group MIB
        using SMIv2", RFC 2233, November 1997.

9.  Security Considerations

   There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB that
   have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create.  Such
   objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network
   environments.  The support for SET operations in a non-secure
   environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on
   network operations.

   In particular, write-able objects allow an administrator to control
   the interfaces and to perform tests on the interfaces, and
   unauthorized access to these could cause a denial of service, or in
   combination with other (e.g., physical) security breaches, could
   cause unauthorized connectivity to a device.

   SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment.  Even if the network
   itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then, there is no
   control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and
   GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.

   It is recommended that the implementers consider the security
   features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework.  Specifically, the use
   of the User-based Security Model RFC 2574 [12] and the View- based
   Access Control Model RFC 2575 [15] is recommended.

   It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP
   entity giving access to an instance of this MIB, is properly
   configured to give access to the objects only to those principals
   (users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET
   (change/create/delete) them.

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10.  Authors' Addresses

   Keith McCloghrie
   Cisco Systems, Inc.
   170 West Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA  95134-1706

   Phone: 408-526-5260
   EMail: kzm@cisco.com"

   Frank Kastenholz
   Argon Networks
   25 Porter Rd
   Littleton Ma 01460

   Phone: (508)685-4000
   EMail: kasten@argon.com

11.  Changes from RFC 2233

   Added linkUpDownNotificationsGroup.

   Changed the status of the definition of OwnerString in this MIB to be
   deprecated, because it is only used by ifTestOwner, which is now
   deprecated, and because other MIBs should import OwnerString from RFC
   1757 or its successors.

   Added ifCompliance3 as a replacement for ifCompliance2 to omit the
   ifStackGroup2 group, and add linkUpDownNotificationsGroup.  Also,
   corrected the omission of ifVHCPacketGroup, and typos in the
   DESCRIPTIONs of ifHCPacketGroup and ifFixedLengthGroup.  Obsoleted
   ifCompliance2.

   Modified syntax of ifStackHigherLayer and ifStackLowerLayer to be
   InterfaceIndexOrZero.

   Added requirement that media-specific MIB designers specify any
   special conditions concerning the counting of framing characters in
   ifInOctets and ifOutOctets.

   Corrected a typo in the DESCRIPTION of the linkUp notification.

   Modified the introductory SNMP Network Management Framework
   boilerplate text.

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12.  Notice on Intellectual Property

   The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
   intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
   pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
   this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
   might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
   has made any effort to identify any such rights.  Information on the
   IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
   standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11.  Copies of
   claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
   licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
   obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
   proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
   be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.

   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
   rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
   this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF Executive
   Director.

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13.  Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000).  All Rights Reserved.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
   English.

   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
   Internet Society.

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