Network Working Group D. Kumar
Internet-Draft Cisco
Intended status: Standards Track M. Wang
Expires: March 4, 2018 Q. Wu
Huawei
R. Rahman
S. Raghavan
Cisco
August 31, 2017
Retrieval Methods YANG Data Model for Connectionless Operations,
Administration, and Maintenance(OAM) protocols
draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods-06
Abstract
This document presents a retrieval method YANG Data model for
connectionless OAM protocols. It provides technology-independent RPC
operations for connectionless OAM protocols. The retrieval methods
model presented here can be extended to include technology specific
details. This is leading to uniformity between OAM protocols and
support both nested OAM workflows (i.e., performing OAM functions at
different levels through a unified interface) and interacting OAM
workflows ( i.e., performing OAM functions at same levels through a
unified interface).
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on March 4, 2018.
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Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2. Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Overview of the Connectionless OAM retrieval methods Model . 4
3.1. RPC operation definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2. OAM Retrieval Methods Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4. OAM Retrieval Methods YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Appendix A. Appdendix A.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Appendix B. Appendix A.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
B.1. OAM Retrieval Persistent Methods YANG Module . . . . . . 23
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1. Introduction
Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) are important
networking functions that allow operators to:
1. Monitor reachability of destinations (Reachability Verification,
Continuity Check).
2. Troubleshoot failures (Fault verification and localization).
3. Monitor Performance
An overview of OAM tools is presented at [RFC7276].
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Ping and Traceroute [RFC792], [RFC4443] and BFD [RFC5880] are well-
known fault verification and isolation tools, respectively, for IP
networks. Over the years, different technologies have developed
similar tools for similar purposes.
In this document, we present a retrieval method YANG Data model for
connectionless OAM protocols. This module provides technology-
independent RPC operations for connectionless OAM protocols. It is
separated from the generic YANG model for connectionless OAM
[I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam] and can avoid mixing the
models for the retrieved-data from the retrieval procedures. It is
expected that retrieval procedures would evolve faster than the data
model [I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam] and will allow new
procedures to be defined for retrieval of the same data defined by
the base data model.
2. Conventions used in this document
The following terms are defined in [RFC6241] and are not redefined
here:
o client
o configuration data
o server
o state data
The following terms are defined in [RFC6020] and are not redefined
here:
o augment
o data model
o data node
The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in
[RFC6020].
2.1. Terminology
TP - Test Point
MAC - Media Access Control
RPC - A Remote Procedure Call
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RPC operation - A specific Remote Procedure Call
2.2. Tree Diagrams
A simplified graphical representation of the data model is used in
this document. The meaning of the symbols in these diagrams is as
follows:
Each node is printed as:
<status> <flags> <name> <opts> <type>
<status> is one of:
+ for current
<flags> is one of:
rw for configuration data
ro for non-configuration data
-x for rpcs
-n for notifications
<name> is the name of the node
If the node is augmented into the tree from another module, its name
is printed as <prefix>:<name>.
<opts> is one of:
? for an optional leaf or choice
! for a presence container
* for a leaf-list or list
[<keys>] for a list's keys
<type> is the name of the type for leafs and leaf-lists
3. Overview of the Connectionless OAM retrieval methods Model
In this document, we present a retrieval method YANG Data model for
connectionless OAM protocols. This module provides technology-
independent retrieval procedures (RPC operations) for connectionless
OAM protocols. It provides a flexible way to retrieve the data which
defined by the "ietf-connectionless-oam.yang"
[I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam].
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3.1. RPC operation definitions
The RPC model facilitates issuing commands to a NETCONF server (in
this case to the device that need to execute the OAM command) and
obtaining a response.
Under 'connectionless-oam-methods' module, we summarize common OAM
functions and define two generic RPC operations: 'continuity-check'
and 'path-discovery'. In practice, these RPC operations are
supported by corresponding technology-specific OAM tools [RFC7276].
For example, for the IP OAM model, the continuity-check RPC
corresponds to the IP Ping [RFC792] [RFC4443], while the path-
discovery RPC operation corresponds to IP Traceroute [RFC792]
[RFC4443].
Note that the RPC operation presented in this document is the base
building block, which is used to derive a model for a technology-
specific OAM (i.e., ICMP ping [RFC792] [RFC4443], LSP ping
[RFC8029]), the base building block should be extended with
corresponding technology specific parameters. To facilitate this for
future enhancements to data retrieval methods, the RPCs are captured
under a separate module.
The generic 'path-discovery-data' and 'continuity-check-data'
groupings are used as data outputs from different RPCs described in
this document. Similar methods including other RPCs can retrieve the
data using the same data model.
rpc continuity-check {
if-feature coam:continuity-check;
description
"Generates continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
description
"destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
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"outbound interface.";
}
leaf count {
type empty;
description
"Specifies the number of packets that will be sent.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"vrf instance.";
}
leaf ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"Time to live (TTL).";
}
leaf packet-size {
type uint32 {
range "64..10000";
}
default "64";
description
"Size of ping echo request packets, in octets";
}
}
output {
list error-code-list {
key "response-index";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"sub code.";
}
description
"error code list.";
}
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uses coam:continuity-check-data;
}
}
rpc path-discovery {
description
"Generates path discovery as per RFC7276.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
description
"destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"outbound interface.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"vrf";
}
leaf max-ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"max ttl.";
}
}
output {
list response-list {
key "response-index";
description
"path discovery response list.";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
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description
"error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"sub code is ";
}
}
uses coam:path-discovery-data;
}
}
Snippet of data hierarchy related to RPC operations
3.2. OAM Retrieval Methods Hierarchy
The complete data hierarchy related to the Connectionless OAM
Retrieval Methods YANG model is presented below.
module: ietf-connectionless-oam-methods
rpcs:
+---x continuity-check {coam:continuity-check}?
| +---w input
| | +---w destination-tp
| | | +---w tp-location-type? identityref
| | | +---w tp-address
| | | +---w mac-address
| | | | +---w mac-address? yang:mac-address
| | | +---w ipv4-address
| | | | +---w ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| | | +---w ipv6-address
| | | | +---w ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| | | +---w tp-attribute
| | | | +---w tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | | | +---w (tp-attribute-value)?
| | | | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | | | +---w ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(bgp)
| | | | | +---w bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(tunnel)
| | | | | +---w tunnel-interface? uint32
| | | | +--:(pw)
| | | | | +---w remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | | +---w pw-id? uint32
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| | | | +--:(vpls)
| | | | | +---w route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | | | +---w sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | | | +---w receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | | | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | | | +---w (root-address)?
| | | | +--:(ip-address)
| | | | | +---w source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | | +---w group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | +--:(vpn)
| | | | | +---w as-number? inet:as-number
| | | | +--:(global-id)
| | | | +---w lsp-id? string
| | | +---w system-info
| | | +---w system-id? router-id
| | +---w session-type? enumeration
| | +---w source-interface? if:interface-ref
| | +---w outbound-interface? if:interface-ref
| | +---w count? empty
| | +---w vrf? coam:routing-instance-ref
| | +---w ttl? uint8
| | +---w packet-size? uint32
| +--ro output
| +--ro error-code-list* [response-index]
| | +--ro response-index uint32
| | +--ro status-code? int32
| | +--ro status-sub-code? uint8
| +--ro src-test-point
| | +--ro ni? routing-instance-ref
| | +--ro tp-location-type? identityref
| | +--ro tp-address
| | | +--ro mac-address
| | | | +--ro mac-address? yang:mac-address
| | | +--ro ipv4-address
| | | | +--ro ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| | | +--ro ipv6-address
| | | | +--ro ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| | | +--ro tp-attribute
| | | | +--ro tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | | | +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
| | | | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | | | +--ro ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(bgp)
| | | | | +--ro bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(tunnel)
| | | | | +--ro tunnel-interface? uint32
| | | | +--:(pw)
| | | | | +--ro remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
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| | | | | +--ro pw-id? uint32
| | | | +--:(vpls)
| | | | | +--ro route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | | | +--ro sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | | | +--ro receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | | | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | | | +--ro (root-address)?
| | | | +--:(ip-address)
| | | | | +--ro source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | | +--ro group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | +--:(vpn)
| | | | | +--ro as-number? inet:as-number
| | | | +--:(global-id)
| | | | +--ro lsp-id? string
| | | +--ro system-info
| | | +--ro system-id? router-id
| | +--ro egress-intf-name? if:interface-ref
| +--ro dest-test-point
| | +--ro ni? routing-instance-ref
| | +--ro tp-location-type? identityref
| | +--ro tp-address
| | | +--ro mac-address
| | | | +--ro mac-address? yang:mac-address
| | | +--ro ipv4-address
| | | | +--ro ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| | | +--ro ipv6-address
| | | | +--ro ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| | | +--ro tp-attribute
| | | | +--ro tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | | | +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
| | | | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | | | +--ro ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(bgp)
| | | | | +--ro bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | | | +--:(tunnel)
| | | | | +--ro tunnel-interface? uint32
| | | | +--:(pw)
| | | | | +--ro remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | | +--ro pw-id? uint32
| | | | +--:(vpls)
| | | | | +--ro route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | | | +--ro sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | | | +--ro receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | | | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | | | +--ro (root-address)?
| | | | +--:(ip-address)
| | | | | +--ro source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | | +--ro group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
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| | | | +--:(vpn)
| | | | | +--ro as-number? inet:as-number
| | | | +--:(global-id)
| | | | +--ro lsp-id? string
| | | +--ro system-info
| | | +--ro system-id? router-id
| | +--ro ingress-intf-name? if:interface-ref
| +--ro sequence-number? uint64
| +--ro hop-cnt? uint8
| +--ro session-packet-statistics
| | +--ro rx-packet-count? uint32
| | +--ro tx-packet-count? uint32
| | +--ro rx-bad-packet? uint32
| | +--ro tx-packet-failed? uint32
| +--ro session-error-statistics
| | +--ro packet-drops-count? uint32
| | +--ro packet-reorder-count? uint32
| | +--ro packets-out-of-seq-count? uint32
| | +--ro packets-dup-count? uint32
| +--ro session-delay-statistics
| | +--ro time-resolution-value? identityref
| | +--ro min-delay-value? uint32
| | +--ro max-delay-value? uint32
| | +--ro average-delay-value? uint32
| +--ro session-jitter-statistics
| +--ro time-resolution-value? identityref
| +--ro min-jitter-value? uint32
| +--ro max-jitter-value? uint32
| +--ro average-jitter-value? uint32
+---x path-discovery {coam:path-discovery}?
+---w input
| +---w destination-tp
| | +---w tp-location-type? identityref
| | +---w tp-address
| | +---w mac-address
| | | +---w mac-address? yang:mac-address
| | +---w ipv4-address
| | | +---w ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| | +---w ipv6-address
| | | +---w ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| | +---w tp-attribute
| | | +---w tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | | +---w (tp-attribute-value)?
| | | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | | +---w ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | | +--:(bgp)
| | | | +---w bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | | +--:(tunnel)
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| | | | +---w tunnel-interface? uint32
| | | +--:(pw)
| | | | +---w remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | +---w pw-id? uint32
| | | +--:(vpls)
| | | | +---w route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | | +---w sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | | +---w receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | | +---w (root-address)?
| | | +--:(ip-address)
| | | | +---w source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | | +---w group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--:(vpn)
| | | | +---w as-number? inet:as-number
| | | +--:(global-id)
| | | +---w lsp-id? string
| | +---w system-info
| | +---w system-id? router-id
| +---w session-type? enumeration
| +---w source-interface? if:interface-ref
| +---w outbound-interface? if:interface-ref
| +---w vrf? coam:routing-instance-ref
| +---w max-ttl? uint8
+--ro output
+--ro response-list* [response-index]
| +--ro response-index uint32
| +--ro status-code? int32
| +--ro status-sub-code? uint8
+--ro src-test-point
| +--ro ni? routing-instance-ref
| +--ro tp-location-type? identityref
| +--ro tp-address
| +--ro mac-address
| | +--ro mac-address? yang:mac-address
| +--ro ipv4-address
| | +--ro ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| +--ro ipv6-address
| | +--ro ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| +--ro tp-attribute
| | +--ro tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
| | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | +--ro ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(bgp)
| | | +--ro bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(tunnel)
| | | +--ro tunnel-interface? uint32
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| | +--:(pw)
| | | +--ro remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--ro pw-id? uint32
| | +--:(vpls)
| | | +--ro route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | +--ro sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | +--ro receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | +--ro (root-address)?
| | +--:(ip-address)
| | | +--ro source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--ro group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | +--:(vpn)
| | | +--ro as-number? inet:as-number
| | +--:(global-id)
| | +--ro lsp-id? string
| +--ro system-info
| +--ro system-id? router-id
+--ro dest-test-point
| +--ro ni? routing-instance-ref
| +--ro tp-location-type? identityref
| +--ro tp-address
| +--ro mac-address
| | +--ro mac-address? yang:mac-address
| +--ro ipv4-address
| | +--ro ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| +--ro ipv6-address
| | +--ro ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| +--ro tp-attribute
| | +--ro tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
| | +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
| | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | +--ro ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(bgp)
| | | +--ro bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(tunnel)
| | | +--ro tunnel-interface? uint32
| | +--:(pw)
| | | +--ro remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--ro pw-id? uint32
| | +--:(vpls)
| | | +--ro route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | +--ro sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | +--ro receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | +--ro (root-address)?
| | +--:(ip-address)
| | | +--ro source-address? inet:ip-address
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| | | +--ro group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | +--:(vpn)
| | | +--ro as-number? inet:as-number
| | +--:(global-id)
| | +--ro lsp-id? string
| +--ro system-info
| +--ro system-id? router-id
+--ro sequence-number? uint64
+--ro hop-cnt? uint8
+--ro session-packet-statistics
| +--ro rx-packet-count? uint32
| +--ro tx-packet-count? uint32
| +--ro rx-bad-packet? uint32
| +--ro tx-packet-failed? uint32
+--ro session-error-statistics
| +--ro packet-drops-count? uint32
| +--ro packet-reorder-count? uint32
| +--ro packets-out-of-seq-count? uint32
| +--ro packets-dup-count? uint32
+--ro session-delay-statistics
| +--ro time-resolution-value? identityref
| +--ro min-delay-value? uint32
| +--ro max-delay-value? uint32
| +--ro average-delay-value? uint32
+--ro session-jitter-statistics
| +--ro time-resolution-value? identityref
| +--ro min-jitter-value? uint32
| +--ro max-jitter-value? uint32
| +--ro average-jitter-value? uint32
+--ro path-verification
| +--ro flow-info? string
| +--ro session-path-verification-statistics
| +--ro verified-count? uint32
| +--ro failed-count? uint32
+--ro path-trace-info
+--ro path-trace-info-list* [index]
+--ro index uint32
+--ro ni? routing-instance-ref
+--ro tp-location-type? identityref
+--ro tp-address
| +--ro mac-address
| | +--ro mac-address? yang:mac-address
| +--ro ipv4-address
| | +--ro ipv4-address? inet:ipv4-address
| +--ro ipv6-address
| | +--ro ipv6-address? inet:ipv6-address
| +--ro tp-attribute
| | +--ro tp-attribute-type? address-attribute-type
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| | +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
| | +--:(ip-prefix)
| | | +--ro ip-prefix? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(bgp)
| | | +--ro bgp? inet:ip-prefix
| | +--:(tunnel)
| | | +--ro tunnel-interface? uint32
| | +--:(pw)
| | | +--ro remote-pe-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--ro pw-id? uint32
| | +--:(vpls)
| | | +--ro route-distinguisher? uint64
| | | +--ro sender-ve-id? uint16
| | | +--ro receiver-ve-id? uint16
| | +--:(mpls-mldp)
| | +--ro (root-address)?
| | +--:(ip-address)
| | | +--ro source-address? inet:ip-address
| | | +--ro group-ip-address? inet:ip-address
| | +--:(vpn)
| | | +--ro as-number? inet:as-number
| | +--:(global-id)
| | +--ro lsp-id? string
| +--ro system-info
| +--ro system-id? router-id
+--ro timestamp-type? uint32
+--ro timestamp-sec? uint32
+--ro timestamp-nanosec? uint32
+--ro ingress-intf-name? if:interface-ref
+--ro egress-intf-name? if:interface-ref
+--ro queue-depth? uint32
+--ro transit-delay? uint32
+--ro app-meta-data? uint64
data hierarchy of OAM Retrieval Methods
4. OAM Retrieval Methods YANG Module
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-connectionless-oam-methods@2017-08-30.yang"
module ietf-connectionless-oam-methods {
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-methods";
prefix coam-methods;
import ietf-interfaces {
prefix if;
}
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import ietf-connectionless-oam {
prefix coam;
}
organization
"IETF LIME Working Group";
contact
"Deepak Kumar dekumar@cisco.com
Qin Wu bill.wu@huawei.com
S Raghavan srihari@cisco.com
Zitao Wang wangzitao@huawei.com
R Rahman rrahman@cisco.com";
description
"This YANG module defines the RPCs for
connectionless OAM to be used within IETF
in a protocol Independent manner.
Functional level abstraction is indendent with
YANG modeling. It is assumed that each protocol maps
corresponding abstracts to its native format.
Each protocol may extend the YANG model defined
here to include protocol specific extensions";
revision 2017-08-30 {
description
"02 version";
reference "draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods";
}
rpc continuity-check {
if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
description
"Generates continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
description
"Destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Outbound interface.";
}
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leaf count {
type empty;
description
"Specifies the number of
packets that will be sent.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"VRF instance.";
}
leaf ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"Time to live (TTL).";
}
leaf packet-size {
type uint32 {
range "64..10000";
}
default "64";
description
"Size of ping echo request
packets, in octets";
}
}
output {
list error-code-list {
key "response-index";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code.";
}
description
"Error code list.";
}
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uses coam:continuity-check-data;
}
}
rpc path-discovery {
if-feature "coam:path-discovery";
description
"Generates path discovery as per RFC7276.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
description
"Destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Outbound interface.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"VRF";
}
leaf max-ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"Max ttl.";
}
}
output {
list response-list {
key "response-index";
description
"Path discovery response list.";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
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leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code is ";
}
}
uses coam:path-discovery-data;
}
}
}
<CODE ENDS>
5. Security Considerations
The YANG module defined in this document is designed to be accessed
via network management protocols such as NETCONF [RFC6241] or
RESTCONF [RFC8040]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport
layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Secure
Shell (SSH) [RFC6242]. The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the
mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS [RFC5246].
The NETCONF access control model [RFC6536] provides the means to
restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a
preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
operations and content.
Some of the RPC operations in this YANG module may be considered
sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus
important to control access to these operations. These are the
operations and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
o continuity-check: Generates continuity check.
o path-discovery: Generates path discovery.
which may lead to Denial-of-Service attack on both the local device
and the network or unauthorized source access to some sensitive
information.
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6. IANA Considerations
This document registers a URI in the IETF XML registry [RFC3688].
Following the format in [RFC3688], the following registration is
requested to be made:
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-methods
Registrant Contact: The IESG.
XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
This document registers a YANG module in the YANG Module Names
registry [RFC6020].
name: ietf-connectionless-oam-methods
namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-
methods
prefix: coam-methods
reference: RFC XXXX
7. References
7.1. Normative References
[I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam]
Kumar, D., Wang, Z., Wu, Q., Rahman, R., and S. Raghavan,
"Generic YANG Data Model for Connectionless Operations,
Administration, and Maintenance(OAM) protocols", draft-
ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-08 (work in progress),
August 2017.
[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc3688>.
[RFC5246] Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security
(TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246,
DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc5246>.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc6020>.
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[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
(NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.
[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.
[RFC6536] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
Protocol (NETCONF) Access Control Model", RFC 6536,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6536, March 2012, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc6536>.
[RFC7011] Claise, B., Ed., Trammell, B., Ed., and P. Aitken,
"Specification of the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)
Protocol for the Exchange of Flow Information", STD 77,
RFC 7011, DOI 10.17487/RFC7011, September 2013,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7011>.
[RFC792] Postel, J., "Internet Control Message Protocol", RFC 792,
September 1981.
[RFC8040] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.
7.2. Informative References
[I-D.ietf-netconf-yang-push]
Clemm, A., Voit, E., Prieto, A., Tripathy, A., Nilsen-
Nygaard, E., Bierman, A., and B. Lengyel, "Subscribing to
YANG datastore push updates", draft-ietf-netconf-yang-
push-08 (work in progress), August 2017.
[RFC4443] Conta, A., Deering, S., and M. Gupta, Ed., "Internet
Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet
Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Specification", STD 89,
RFC 4443, DOI 10.17487/RFC4443, March 2006,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4443>.
[RFC5880] Katz, D. and D. Ward, "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
(BFD)", RFC 5880, DOI 10.17487/RFC5880, June 2010,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5880>.
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[RFC7276] Mizrahi, T., Sprecher, N., Bellagamba, E., and Y.
Weingarten, "An Overview of Operations, Administration,
and Maintenance (OAM) Tools", RFC 7276,
DOI 10.17487/RFC7276, June 2014, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc7276>.
[RFC8029] Kompella, K., Swallow, G., Pignataro, C., Ed., Kumar, N.,
Aldrin, S., and M. Chen, "Detecting Multiprotocol Label
Switched (MPLS) Data-Plane Failures", RFC 8029,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8029, March 2017, <https://www.rfc-
editor.org/info/rfc8029>.
Appendix A. Appdendix A.1
The following is an example of extensions possible to "ietf-
connectionless-oam-methods" YANG model defined in this document.
The snippet below depicts an example of augmenting the "ietf-
connectionless-oam-methods" YANG model with ICMP ping attributes:
augment "/coam-methods:continutiy-check"
+"/coam-methods:output"{
container session-rtt-statistics{
leaf min-rtt{
type uint32;
description
"This minimum ping round-trip-time(RTT) received.";
}
leaf max-rtt{
type uint32;
description
"This maximum ping round-trip-time(RTT) received.";
}
leaf avg-rtt{
type uint32;
description
"The current average ping round-trip-time(RTT)";
}
description
"This container presents the ping round-trip-time statistics.";
}
}
Appendix B. Appendix A.2
The following is an example related to the YANG model defined in this
document. The example discusses persistent methods.
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The persistent RPC operations are commands to trigger persistent
continuity check or path discovery OAM while specifying the options
for data-export from the device. Internet Protocol Flow Information
Export (IPFIX) [RFC7011] or YANG-push [I-D.ietf-netconf-yang-push].
are currently outlined here as data export options and more can be
added in future. It should be noted that the persistent methods are
used to trigger create, modify and delete the persistent state
associated with the data export options. The data export specific
configurations are beyond the scope of this document.
B.1. OAM Retrieval Persistent Methods YANG Module
module example-cl-oam-persistent-methods {
namespace "http://example.com/cl-oam-persistent-methods";
prefix pcoam-methods;
import ietf-interfaces {
prefix if;
}
import ietf-connectionless-oam {
prefix coam;
}
import ietf-yang-types {
prefix yang;
}
identity export-method {
description
"Base identity to represent a conceptual export-method.";
}
identity ipfix-export {
base export-method;
description
"IPFIX based export. Configuration provided separately.";
}
identity yang-push-export {
base export-method;
description
"Yang-push from draft-ietf-netconf-yang-push";
}
typedef export-method {
type identityref {
base export-method;
}
description
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"Export method type.";
}
typedef change-type {
type enumeration {
enum "create" {
description
"Change due to a create.";
}
enum "delete" {
description
"Change due to a delete.";
}
enum "modify" {
description
"Change due to an update.";
}
}
description
"Different types of changes that may occur.";
}
rpc cc-persistent-create {
if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
description
"Generates persistent continuity-check.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
description
"Destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Outbound interface.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"VRF instance.";
}
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leaf ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"Time to live (TTL).";
}
leaf data-export-method {
type export-method;
description
"Type of export.";
}
choice cc-trigger {
description
"Defines necessary conditions for
periodic or on-change trigger.";
case periodic {
description
"Periodic reports.";
leaf period {
type yang:timeticks;
description
"Time interval between reports.";
}
leaf start-time {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"Timestamp from which reports are started.";
}
}
case on-change {
description
"On-change trigger and not periodic.";
leaf all-data-on-start {
type boolean;
description
"Full update needed on start or not.";
}
leaf-list excluded-change {
type change-type;
description
"Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
}
}
}
}
output {
list error-code-list {
key "response-index";
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leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code.";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code.";
}
description
"Error code list.";
}
leaf cc-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Id to act as a cookie.";
}
}
}
rpc cc-persistent-modify {
if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
description
"Modifies persistent continuity-check
as per RFC7276.";
input {
leaf cc-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Cookie Id to be used for modifications.";
}
leaf data-export-method {
type export-method;
description
"Type of export to use.";
}
choice cc-trigger {
description
"Defines necessary conditions for
periodic or on-change trigger.";
case periodic {
description
"Periodic reports.";
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leaf period {
type yang:timeticks;
description
"Time interval between reports.";
}
leaf start-time {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"Timestamp from which reports are started.";
}
}
case on-change {
description
"On-change trigger and not periodic.";
leaf all-data-on-start {
type boolean;
description
"Full update needed on start or not.";
}
leaf-list excluded-change {
type change-type;
description
"Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
}
}
}
}
output {
list error-code-list {
key "response-index";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code.";
}
description
"Error code list.";
}
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leaf cc-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Id to represent a cookie.";
}
}
}
rpc cc-persistent-delete {
if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
description
"Deletes persistent continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
input {
leaf cc-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Cookie Id to be used in deletion.";
}
}
output {
list error-code-list {
key "response-index";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code.";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code.";
}
description
"Error code list.";
}
}
}
rpc pd-persistent-create {
description
"Generates persistent path discovery.";
input {
container destination-tp {
uses coam:tp-address;
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description
"Destination test point.";
}
uses coam:session-type;
leaf source-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Source interface.";
}
leaf outbound-interface {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Outbound interface.";
}
leaf vrf {
type coam:routing-instance-ref;
description
"VRF";
}
leaf max-ttl {
type uint8;
default "255";
description
"Max ttl.";
}
leaf data-export-method {
type export-method;
description
"Type of export.";
}
choice pd-trigger {
description
"Defines necessary conditions
for periodic or on-change
trigger.";
case periodic {
description
"Periodic reports.";
leaf period {
type yang:timeticks;
description
"Time interval between reports.";
}
leaf start-time {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"Timestamp from which reports are started.";
}
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}
case on-change {
description
"On-change trigger and not periodic.";
leaf all-data-on-start {
type boolean;
description
"Full update needed on start or not.";
}
leaf-list excluded-change {
type change-type;
description
"Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
}
}
}
}
output {
list response-list {
key "response-index";
description
"Path discovery response list.";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"Response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"Error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"Sub code is ";
}
leaf pd-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Id to act as a cookie.";
}
}
}
}
rpc pd-persistent-modify {
description
"Modifies persistent path discovery.";
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input {
leaf pd-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Cookie Id to be used for modifications.";
}
leaf data-export-method {
type export-method;
description
"Type of export.";
}
choice pd-trigger {
description
"Defines necessary conditions for periodic or on-change
trigger.";
case periodic {
description
"Periodic reports.";
leaf period {
type yang:timeticks;
description
"Time interval between reports.";
}
leaf start-time {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"Timestamp from which reports are started.";
}
}
case on-change {
description
"On-change trigger and not periodic.";
leaf all-data-on-start {
type boolean;
description
"Full update needed on start or not.";
}
leaf-list excluded-change {
type change-type;
description
"Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
}
}
}
}
output {
list response-list {
key "response-index";
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description
"path discovery response list.";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
"error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"sub code is ";
}
leaf pd-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Id to act as a cookie.";
}
}
}
}
rpc pd-persistent-delete {
description
"Deletes persistent path discovery.";
input {
leaf pd-persistent-id {
type string;
description
"Cookie Id to be used in deletion.";
}
}
output {
list response-list {
key "response-index";
description
"path discovery response list.";
leaf response-index {
type uint32;
description
"response index.";
}
leaf status-code {
type int32;
description
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"error code is ";
}
leaf status-sub-code {
type uint8;
description
"sub code is ";
}
}
}
}
}
Authors' Addresses
Deepak Kumar
CISCO Systems
510 McCarthy Blvd
Milpitas, CA 95035
USA
Email: dekumar@cisco.com
Michael Wang
Huawei Technologies,Co.,Ltd
101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
Nanjing 210012
China
Email: wangzitao@huawei.com
Qin Wu
Huawei
101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
Nanjing, Jiangsu 210012
China
Email: bill.wu@huawei.com
Reshad Rahman
CISCO Systems
2000 Innovation Drive
Kanata, Ontario K2K 3E8
Canada
Email: rrahman@cisco.com
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Srihari Raghavan
CISCO Systems
Tril Infopark Sez, Ramanujan IT City
Neville Block, 2nd floor, Old Mahabalipuram Road
Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600113
India
Email: srihari@cisco.com
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