System for Cross-domain Identity Management: Protocol
RFC 7644
| Document | Type |
RFC - Proposed Standard
(September 2015; Errata)
Was draft-ietf-scim-api (scim WG)
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Phil Hunt , Kelly Grizzle , Morteza Ansari , Erik Wahlstroem , Chuck Mortimore | ||
| Last updated | 2016-04-18 | ||
| Replaces | draft-scim-api | ||
| Stream | IETF | ||
| Formats | plain text html pdf htmlized bibtex | ||
| Reviews | |||
| Stream | WG state | Submitted to IESG for Publication | |
| Document shepherd | Leif Johansson | ||
| Shepherd write-up | Show (last changed 2015-03-17) | ||
| IESG | IESG state | RFC 7644 (Proposed Standard) | |
| Consensus Boilerplate | Yes | ||
| Telechat date | |||
| Responsible AD | Barry Leiba | ||
| Send notices to | (None) | ||
| IANA | IANA review state | Version Changed - Review Needed | |
| IANA action state | RFC-Ed-Ack | ||
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) P. Hunt, Ed.
Request for Comments: 7644 Oracle
Category: Standards Track K. Grizzle
ISSN: 2070-1721 SailPoint
M. Ansari
Cisco
E. Wahlstroem
Nexus Technology
C. Mortimore
Salesforce
September 2015
System for Cross-domain Identity Management: Protocol
Abstract
The System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) specification
is an HTTP-based protocol that makes managing identities in multi-
domain scenarios easier to support via a standardized service.
Examples include, but are not limited to, enterprise-to-cloud service
providers and inter-cloud scenarios. The specification suite seeks
to build upon experience with existing schemas and deployments,
placing specific emphasis on simplicity of development and
integration, while applying existing authentication, authorization,
and privacy models. SCIM's intent is to reduce the cost and
complexity of user management operations by providing a common user
schema, an extension model, and a service protocol defined by this
document.
Status of This Memo
This is an Internet Standards Track document.
This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
received public review and has been approved for publication by the
Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7644.
Hunt, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 7644 SCIM Protocol Specification September 2015
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction and Overview .......................................3
1.1. Intended Audience ..........................................3
1.2. Notational Conventions .....................................4
1.3. Definitions ................................................4
2. Authentication and Authorization ................................5
2.1. Use of Tokens as Authorizations ............................7
2.2. Anonymous Requests .........................................7
3. SCIM Protocol ...................................................8
3.1. Background .................................................8
3.2. SCIM Endpoints and HTTP Methods ............................9
3.3. Creating Resources ........................................11
3.3.1. Resource Types .....................................13
3.4. Retrieving Resources ......................................13
3.4.1. Retrieving a Known Resource ........................14
3.4.2. Query Resources ....................................15
3.4.3. Querying Resources Using HTTP POST .................27
3.5. Modifying Resources .......................................29
3.5.1. Replacing with PUT .................................30
3.5.2. Modifying with PATCH ...............................32
3.6. Deleting Resources ........................................48
3.7. Bulk Operations ...........................................49
3.7.1. Circular Reference Processing ......................51
3.7.2. "bulkId" Temporary Identifiers .....................53
3.7.3. Response and Error Handling ........................58
3.7.4. Maximum Operations .................................63
3.8. Data Input/Output Formats .................................64
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