Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) Map-Versioning
RFC 6834
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RFC - Experimental
(January 2013; No errata)
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Last updated |
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2015-10-14
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IETF
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plain text
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WG Document
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Document shepherd |
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No shepherd assigned
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IESG |
IESG state |
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RFC 6834 (Experimental)
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Consensus Boilerplate |
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Unknown
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Responsible AD |
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Jari Arkko
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IESG note |
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Terry Manderson (terry.manderson@icann.org) is the document shepherd.
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Send notices to |
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(None)
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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) L. Iannone
Request for Comments: 6834 Telecom ParisTech
Category: Experimental D. Saucez
ISSN: 2070-1721 INRIA Sophia Antipolis
O. Bonaventure
Universite catholique de Louvain
January 2013
Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) Map-Versioning
Abstract
This document describes the LISP (Locator/ID Separation Protocol)
Map-Versioning mechanism, which provides in-packet information about
Endpoint ID to Routing Locator (EID-to-RLOC) mappings used to
encapsulate LISP data packets. The proposed approach is based on
associating a version number to EID-to-RLOC mappings and the
transport of such a version number in the LISP-specific header of
LISP-encapsulated packets. LISP Map-Versioning is particularly
useful to inform communicating Ingress Tunnel Routers (ITRs) and
Egress Tunnel Routers (ETRs) about modifications of the mappings used
to encapsulate packets. The mechanism is transparent to
implementations not supporting this feature, since in the LISP-
specific header and in the Map Records, bits used for Map-Versioning
can be safely ignored by ITRs and ETRs that do not support the
mechanism.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for examination, experimental implementation, and
evaluation.
This document defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
community. This document is a product of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF
community. It has received public review and has been approved for
publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not
all documents approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of
Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6834.
Iannone, et al. Experimental [Page 1]
RFC 6834 LISP Map-Versioning January 2013
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................3
2. Requirements Notation ...........................................4
3. Definitions of Terms ............................................4
4. EID-to-RLOC Map-Version Number ..................................4
4.1. The Null Map-Version .......................................5
5. Dealing with Map-Version Numbers ................................6
5.1. Handling Destination Map-Version Number ....................7
5.2. Handling Source Map-Version Number .........................9
6. LISP Header and Map-Version Numbers ............................10
7. Map Record and Map-Version .....................................11
8. Benefits and Case Studies for Map-Versioning ...................12
8.1. Map-Versioning and Unidirectional Traffic .................12
8.2. Map-Versioning and Interworking ...........................12
8.2.1. Map-Versioning and Proxy-ITRs ......................13
8.2.2. Map-Versioning and LISP-NAT ........................13
8.2.3. Map-Versioning and Proxy-ETRs ......................14
8.3. RLOC Shutdown/Withdraw ....................................14
8.4. Map-Version for Lightweight LISP Implementation ...........15
9. Incremental Deployment and Implementation Status ...............15
10. Security Considerations .......................................16
10.1. Map-Versioning against Traffic Disruption ................16
10.2. Map-Versioning against Reachability Information DoS ......17
11. Open Issues and Considerations ................................17
11.1. Lack of Synchronization among ETRs .......................17
12. Acknowledgments ...............................................19
13. References ....................................................19
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