IPv6 Tunnel Broker with the Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP)
RFC 5572
Independent Submission M. Blanchet
Request for Comments: 5572 Viagenie
Category: Experimental F. Parent
ISSN: 2070-1721 Beon Solutions
February 2010
IPv6 Tunnel Broker with the Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP)
Abstract
A tunnel broker with the Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP) enables the
establishment of tunnels of various inner protocols, such as IPv6 or
IPv4, inside various outer protocols packets, such as IPv4, IPv6, or
UDP over IPv4 for IPv4 NAT traversal. The control protocol (TSP) is
used by the tunnel client to negotiate the tunnel with the broker. A
mobile node implementing TSP can be connected to both IPv4 and IPv6
networks whether it is on IPv4 only, IPv4 behind a NAT, or on IPv6
only. A tunnel broker may terminate the tunnels on remote tunnel
servers or on itself. This document describes the TSP within the
model of the tunnel broker model.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for examination, experimental implementation, and
evaluation.
This document defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
community. This is a contribution to the RFC Series, independently
of any other RFC stream. The RFC Editor has chosen to publish this
document at its discretion and makes no statement about its value for
implementation or deployment. Documents approved for publication by
the RFC Editor are not a candidate for any level of Internet
Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5572.
IESG Note
The content of this RFC was at one time considered by the IETF, and
therefore it may resemble a current IETF work in progress or a
published IETF work.
Blanchet & Parent Experimental [Page 1]
RFC 5572 Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP) February 2010
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document.
Blanchet & Parent Experimental [Page 2]
RFC 5572 Tunnel Setup Protocol (TSP) February 2010
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................4
2. Description of the TSP Framework ................................4
2.1. NAT Discovery ..............................................6
2.2. Any Encapsulation ..........................................6
2.3. Mobility ...................................................6
3. Advantages of TSP ...............................................7
4. Protocol Description ............................................7
4.1. Terminology ................................................7
4.2. Topology ...................................................8
4.3. Overview ...................................................8
4.4. TSP Signaling ..............................................9
4.4.1. Signaling Transport .................................9
4.4.2. Authentication Phase ...............................11
4.4.3. Command and Response Phase .........................14
4.5. Tunnel Establishment ......................................16
4.5.1. IPv6-over-IPv4 Tunnels .............................16
4.5.2. IPv6-over-UDP Tunnels ..............................16
4.6. Tunnel Keep-Alive .........................................16
4.7. XML Messaging .............................................17
4.7.1. Tunnel .............................................17
4.7.2. Client Element .....................................18
4.7.3. Server Element .....................................19
4.7.4. Broker Element .....................................19
5. Tunnel Request Examples ........................................19
5.1. Host Tunnel Request and Reply .............................19
5.2. Router Tunnel Request with a /48 Prefix Delegation
and Reply .................................................20
5.3. IPv4 over IPv6 Tunnel Request .............................22
5.4. NAT Traversal Tunnel Request ..............................23
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