An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks
RFC 2261
Document | Type |
RFC - Proposed Standard
(January 1998; No errata)
Obsoleted by RFC 2271
|
|
---|---|---|---|
Last updated | 2015-10-14 | ||
Stream | IETF | ||
Formats | plain text pdf htmlized bibtex | ||
Stream | WG state | (None) | |
Document shepherd | No shepherd assigned | ||
IESG | IESG state | RFC 2261 (Proposed Standard) | |
Consensus Boilerplate | Unknown | ||
Telechat date | |||
Responsible AD | (System) | ||
Send notices to | (None) |
Network Working Group D. Harrington Request for Comments: 2261 Cabletron Systems, Inc. Category: Standards Track R. Presuhn BMC Software, Inc. B. Wijnen IBM T. J. Watson Research January 1998 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks Status of this Memo This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Copyright Notice Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1997). All Rights Reserved. Abstract This document describes an architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks. The architecture is designed to be modular to allow the evolution of the SNMP protocol standards over time. The major portions of the architecture are an SNMP engine containing a Message Processing Subsystem, a Security Subsystem and an Access Control Subsystem, and possibly multiple SNMP applications which provide specific functional processing of management data. Table of Contents 1. Introduction ................................................ 3 1.1. Overview .................................................. 3 1.2. SNMP ...................................................... 4 1.3. Goals of this Architecture ................................ 5 1.4. Security Requirements of this Architecture ................ 6 1.5. Design Decisions .......................................... 7 2. Documentation Overview ...................................... 8 2.1. Document Roadmap .......................................... 10 2.2. Applicability Statement ................................... 10 2.3. Coexistence and Transition ................................ 10 2.4. Transport Mappings ........................................ 11 Harrington, et. al. Standards Track [Page 1] RFC 2261 SNMPv3 Architecture January 1998 2.5. Message Processing ........................................ 11 2.6. Security .................................................. 11 2.7. Access Control ............................................ 11 2.8. Protocol Operations ....................................... 12 2.9. Applications .............................................. 12 2.10. Structure of Management Information ...................... 12 2.11. Textual Conventions ...................................... 13 2.12. Conformance Statements ................................... 13 2.13. Management Information Base Modules ...................... 13 2.13.1. SNMP Instrumentation MIBs .............................. 13 2.14. SNMP Framework Documents ................................. 13 3. Elements of the Architecture ................................ 14 3.1. The Naming of Entities .................................... 14 3.1.1. SNMP engine ............................................. 15 3.1.1.1. snmpEngineID .......................................... 16 3.1.1.2. Dispatcher ............................................ 16 3.1.1.3. Message Processing Subsystem .......................... 16 3.1.1.3.1. Message Processing Model ............................ 17 3.1.1.4. Security Subsystem .................................... 17 3.1.1.4.1. Security Model ...................................... 17 3.1.1.4.2. Security Protocol ................................... 18 3.1.2. Access Control Subsystem ................................ 18 3.1.2.1. Access Control Model .................................. 18 3.1.3. Applications ............................................ 18 3.1.3.1. SNMP Manager .......................................... 19 3.1.3.2. SNMP Agent ............................................ 20 3.2. The Naming of Identities .................................. 21 3.2.1. Principal ............................................... 21 3.2.2. securityName ............................................ 21 3.2.3. Model-dependent security ID ............................. 22 3.3. The Naming of Management Information ...................... 22 3.3.1. An SNMP Context ......................................... 23 3.3.2. contextEngineID ......................................... 24 3.3.3. contextName ............................................. 24Show full document text