PCE Working Group C. Li
Internet-Draft Huawei Technologies
Intended status: Standards Track S. Sivabalan
Expires: January 9, 2021 Ciena Corporation
S. Peng
Huawei Technologies
M. Koldychev
Cisco Systems, Inc.
L. Ndifor
MTN Cameroon
July 8, 2020
A YANG Data Model for Segment Routing in IPv6 (SRv6) support in Path
Computation Element Communications Protocol (PCEP)
draft-li-pce-pcep-srv6-yang-01
Abstract
This document augments a YANG data model for the management of Path
Computation Element communications Protocol (PCEP) for communications
between a Path Computation Client (PCC) and a Path Computation
Element (PCE), or between two PCEs in support for Segment Routing in
IPv6. The data model includes configuration data and state data
(status information and counters for the collection of statistics).
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on January 9, 2021.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
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This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Terminology and Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1. Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2. Prefixes in Data Node Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. The Design of PCEP-SRv6 Data Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.1. The Overview of PCEP SRv6 Data Model . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. PCEP-SRv6 YANG Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5.1. ietf-pcep-srv6 module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1. Introduction
The Path Computation Element (PCE) defined in [RFC4655] is an entity
that is capable of computing a network path or route based on a
network graph, and applying computational constraints. A Path
Computation Client (PCC) may make requests to a PCE for paths to be
computed.
PCEP is the communication protocol between a PCC and PCE and is
defined in [RFC5440]. PCEP interactions include path computation
requests and path computation replies as well as notifications of
specific states related to the use of a PCE in the context of
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) and Generalized MPLS (GMPLS)
Traffic Engineering (TE). [RFC8231] specifies extensions to PCEP to
enable stateful control of MPLS TE LSPs.
[I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6] extends [RFC8664] to support SR
for IPv6 data plane.
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[I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang] defines a YANG [RFC7950] data model for the
management of PCEP speakers. This document contains a specification
of the PCEP-SRv6 YANG module, "ietf-pcep-srv6" which provides the
PCEP-SRv6 [I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6] data model.
The PCEP operational state is included in the same tree as the PCEP
configuration consistent with Network Management Datastore
Architecture [RFC8342]. The origin of the data is indicated as per
the origin metadata annotation.
2. Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
capitals, as shown here.
3. Terminology and Notation
This document also uses the following terms defined in [RFC7420]:
o PCEP entity: a local PCEP speaker.
o PCEP peer: to refer to a remote PCEP speaker.
o PCEP speaker: where it is not necessary to distinguish between
local and remote.
Further, this document also uses the following terms defined in
[RFC8231] :
o Stateful PCE, Passive Stateful PCE, Active Stateful PCE
o Delegation, Revocation, Redelegation
o LSP State Report, Path Computation Report message (PCRpt).
o LSP State Update, Path Computation Update message (PCUpd).
[RFC8281] :
o PCE-initiated LSP, Path Computation LSP Initiate Message
(PCInitiate).
[RFC8408] :
o Path Setup Type (PST).
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[RFC8664] :
o Segment Routing (SR).
[I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6] :
o Segment Routing in IPv6 (SRv6).
3.1. Tree Diagrams
A simplified graphical representation of the data model is used in
this document. The meaning of the symbols in these diagrams is
defined in [RFC8340].
3.2. Prefixes in Data Node Names
In this document, names of data nodes and other data model objects
are often used without a prefix, as long as it is clear from the
context in which YANG module each name is defined. Otherwise, names
are prefixed using the standard prefix associated with the
corresponding YANG module, as shown in Table 1.
+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| Prefix | YANG module | Reference |
+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| te-types | ietf-te-types | [RFC8776] |
| pcep | ietf-pcep | [I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang] |
| srv6-types | ietf-srv6-types | [I-D.raza-spring-srv6-yang] |
+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
Table 1: Prefixes and corresponding YANG modules
4. The Design of PCEP-SRv6 Data Model
4.1. The Overview of PCEP SRv6 Data Model
The PCEP-SRv6 YANG module defined in this document has all the common
building blocks for the PCEP-SRv6 extension.
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module: ietf-pcep-srv6
augment /pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:capability:
+--rw srv6 {srv6}?
+--rw enabled? boolean
+--rw msd-limit? boolean
+--rw srv6-msd* [msd-type]
+--rw msd-type uint8
+--rw msd-value? uint8
augment /pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:peers/pcep:peer
/pcep:capability:
+--rw srv6 {srv6}?
+--rw enabled? boolean
+--rw msd-limit? boolean
+--rw srv6-msd* [msd-type]
+--rw msd-type uint8
+--rw msd-value? uint8
augment /pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:lsp-db/pcep:lsp:
+--ro srv6 {srv6}?
+--ro segment-list
+--ro segment* [index]
+--ro index uint32
+--ro sid-value? srv6-types:srv6-sid
5. PCEP-SRv6 YANG Modules
5.1. ietf-pcep-srv6 module
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the
actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with
the date of RFC publication (and remove this note).
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-pcep-srv6@2020-07-08.yang"
module ietf-pcep-srv6 {
yang-version 1.1;
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-pcep-srv6";
prefix pcep-srv6;
import ietf-srv6-types {
prefix srv6-types;
reference
"I-D.raza-spring-srv6-yang: YANG Data Model for SRv6
Base and Static";
}
import ietf-te-types {
prefix te-types;
reference
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"RFC 8776: Common YANG Data Types for Traffic Engineering";
}
import ietf-pcep {
prefix pcep;
reference
"I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang: A YANG Data Model for Path
Computation Element Communications Protocol (PCEP)";
}
organization
"IETF PCE (Path Computation Element) Working Group";
contact
"WG Web: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/pce/>
WG List: <mailto:pce@ietf.org>
Editor: Cheng Li
<mailto:c.l@huawei.com>";
description
"The YANG module augments the PCEP YANG operational
model with SRv6.
Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
authors of the code. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License
set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
Relating to IETF Documents
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the
RFC itself for full legal notices.";
revision 2020-07-08 {
description
"Initial revision.";
reference
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Path Computation
Element Communications Protocol
(PCEP) - Segement Routing in IPv6
(SRv6)";
}
/* Features */
feature srv6 {
description
"Support Segment Routing in IPv6 (SRv6) for PCE.";
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reference
"I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6: PCEP Extensions
for Segment Routing leveraging the IPv6 data plane";
}
/* Identity */
identity path-setup-srv6 {
if-feature "srv6";
base te-types:path-signaling-type;
description
"SRv6 path setup type";
}
/* Groupings */
grouping srv6-msd {
description
"SRv6 MSD";
leaf msd-type {
type uint8;
description
"SRv6 Maximum Segment Depth (MSD) Type";
}
leaf msd-value {
type uint8;
description
"SRv6 MSD value for the type";
}
}
grouping srv6 {
description
"SRv6";
container srv6 {
if-feature "srv6";
description
"If SRv6 is supported";
leaf enabled {
type boolean;
description
"Enabled or Disabled";
}
leaf msd-limit {
type boolean;
default "false";
description
"True indicates no limit on MSD, the
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list srv6-msd is ignored";
}
list srv6-msd {
key "msd-type";
description
"list of SRv6 MSD";
uses srv6-msd;
}
}
}
grouping segment-list {
description
"Segment list grouping";
container segment-list {
description
"Segments for given segment list";
list segment {
key "index";
description
"Configure Segment/hop at the index";
uses segment-properties;
}
}
}
grouping segment-properties {
description
"Segment properties grouping";
leaf index {
type uint32;
description
"Segment index";
}
leaf sid-value {
type srv6-types:srv6-sid;
description
"SRv6 SID value";
}
}
/*
* Augment modules to add SRv6
*/
augment "/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:capability" {
description
"Augmenting SRv6";
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uses srv6;
}
augment
"/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:peers/pcep:peer/pcep:capability" {
description
"Augmenting SRv6";
uses srv6;
}
augment "/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:lsp-db/pcep:lsp" {
description
"Augmenting SRv6";
container srv6 {
when "/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:lsp-db/pcep:lsp/pcep:pst
= 'path-setup-srv6'" {
description
"For SRv6 path";
}
if-feature "srv6";
uses segment-list;
description
"SRv6";
}
}
}
<CODE ENDS>
6. Security Considerations
The YANG module defined in this document is designed to be accessed
via network management protocol such as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF
[RFC8040]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport layer
and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is SSH [RFC6242].
The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement
secure transport is TLS [RFC8446]
The NETCONF access control model [RFC8341] provides the means to
restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a pre-
configured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
operations and content.
There are a number of data nodes defined in the YANG module which are
writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the
default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable
in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., <edit-config>)
to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative
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effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes
and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:capability/pcep-srv6:srv6 - configure
local SRv6 capability and parameters.
/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:peers/pcep:peer/pcep:capability/pcep-
srv6:srv6 - configure peer's SRv6 capability and parameters.
Unauthorized access to above list can adversely affect the PCEP
session between the local entity and the peers. This may lead to
inability to compute new paths, stateful operations on the delegated
as well as PCE-initiated LSPs.
Some of the readable data nodes in this YANG module may be considered
sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus
important to control read access (e.g., via get, get-config, or
notification) to these data nodes. These are the subtrees and data
nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
/pcep:pcep/pcep:entity/pcep:lsp-db/pcep:lsp/pcep-srv6:srv6 - The
SRv6 SID in the network. Unauthorized access to this could
provide the all path and network usage information.
7. IANA Considerations
This document registers a URI in the "IETF XML Registry" [RFC3688].
Following the format in RFC 3688, the following registration has been
made.
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-pcep-srv6
Registrant Contact: The PCE WG of the IETF.
XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace.
This document registers a YANG module in the "YANG Module Names"
registry [RFC6020].
Name: ietf-pcep-srv6
Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-pcep-srv6
Prefix: pcep-srv6
Reference: This I-D
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8. Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Dhruv Dhody for the initial YANG
model.
9. References
9.1. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.
[RFC5440] Vasseur, JP., Ed. and JL. Le Roux, Ed., "Path Computation
Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)", RFC 5440,
DOI 10.17487/RFC5440, March 2009,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5440>.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.
[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
(NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.
[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.
[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language",
RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.
[RFC8040] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.
[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
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[RFC8231] Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Medved, J., and R. Varga, "Path
Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)
Extensions for Stateful PCE", RFC 8231,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8231, September 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8231>.
[RFC8281] Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Sivabalan, S., and R. Varga, "Path
Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)
Extensions for PCE-Initiated LSP Setup in a Stateful PCE
Model", RFC 8281, DOI 10.17487/RFC8281, December 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8281>.
[RFC8340] Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams",
BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.
[RFC8341] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
Access Control Model", STD 91, RFC 8341,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8341, March 2018,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8341>.
[RFC8408] Sivabalan, S., Tantsura, J., Minei, I., Varga, R., and J.
Hardwick, "Conveying Path Setup Type in PCE Communication
Protocol (PCEP) Messages", RFC 8408, DOI 10.17487/RFC8408,
July 2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8408>.
[RFC8446] Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol
Version 1.3", RFC 8446, DOI 10.17487/RFC8446, August 2018,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8446>.
[RFC8664] Sivabalan, S., Filsfils, C., Tantsura, J., Henderickx, W.,
and J. Hardwick, "Path Computation Element Communication
Protocol (PCEP) Extensions for Segment Routing", RFC 8664,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8664, December 2019,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8664>.
[RFC8776] Saad, T., Gandhi, R., Liu, X., Beeram, V., and I. Bryskin,
"Common YANG Data Types for Traffic Engineering",
RFC 8776, DOI 10.17487/RFC8776, June 2020,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8776>.
[I-D.raza-spring-srv6-yang]
Raza, K., Agarwal, S., Liu, X., Hu, Z., Hussain, I., Shah,
H., Voyer, D., Elmalky, H., Matsushima, S., Horiba, K.,
Abdelsalam, A., and J. Rajamanickam, "YANG Data Model for
SRv6 Base and Static", draft-raza-spring-srv6-yang-05
(work in progress), October 2019.
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[I-D.ietf-pce-pcep-yang]
Dhody, D., Hardwick, J., Beeram, V., and J. Tantsura, "A
YANG Data Model for Path Computation Element
Communications Protocol (PCEP)", draft-ietf-pce-pcep-
yang-13 (work in progress), October 2019.
[I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6]
Li, C., Negi, M., Koldychev, M., Kaladharan, P., and Y.
Zhu, "PCEP Extensions for Segment Routing leveraging the
IPv6 data plane", draft-ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6-06
(work in progress), July 2020.
9.2. Informative References
[RFC4655] Farrel, A., Vasseur, J., and J. Ash, "A Path Computation
Element (PCE)-Based Architecture", RFC 4655,
DOI 10.17487/RFC4655, August 2006,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4655>.
[RFC7420] Koushik, A., Stephan, E., Zhao, Q., King, D., and J.
Hardwick, "Path Computation Element Communication Protocol
(PCEP) Management Information Base (MIB) Module",
RFC 7420, DOI 10.17487/RFC7420, December 2014,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7420>.
[RFC8342] Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., Shafer, P., Watsen, K.,
and R. Wilton, "Network Management Datastore Architecture
(NMDA)", RFC 8342, DOI 10.17487/RFC8342, March 2018,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8342>.
Authors' Addresses
Cheng Li
Huawei Technologies
Huawei Campus, No. 156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing 100095
China
EMail: c.l@huawei.com
Siva Sivabalan
Ciena Corporation
EMail: ssivabal@ciena.com
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Shuping Peng
Huawei Technologies
Huawei Campus, No. 156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing 100095
China
EMail: pengshuping@huawei.com
Mike Koldychev
Cisco Systems, Inc.
EMail: mkoldych@cisco.com
Luc-Fabrice Ndifor
MTN Cameroon
Cameroon
EMail: Luc-Fabrice.Ndifor@mtn.com
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