PCE Working Group                                       Y. Lee (Editor)
Internet-Draft                                                  Samsung
Intended status: Standards Track                      H. Zheng (Editor)
Expires: June 29, 2021                                           Huawei
                                                          O. G. de Dios
                                                               V. Lopez
                                                             Telefonica
                                                                 Z. Ali
                                                          Cisco Systems
                                                      December 29, 2020




   Path Computation Element (PCE) Protocol Extensions for Stateful PCE
                   Usage in GMPLS-controlled Networks

                 draft-ietf-pce-pcep-stateful-pce-gmpls-14


Abstract

   The Path Computation Element (PCE) facilitates Traffic Engineering
   (TE) based path calculation in large, multi-domain, multi-region, or
   multi-layer networks. The PCE communication Protocol (PCEP) has been
   extended to support stateful PCE functions where the PCE retains
   information about the paths already present in the network, but
   those extensions are technology-agnostic. This memo provides
   extensions required for PCEP so as to enable the usage of a stateful
   PCE capability in GMPLS-controlled networks.

Status of this Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with
   the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups.  Note that
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   https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

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   at any time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as
   reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."





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   The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
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   document authors.  All rights reserved.

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Table of Contents


   Table of Contents .............................................. 2
   1. Introduction ................................................ 3
   2. Conventions used in this document ........................... 4
   3. General Context of Stateful PCE and PCEP for GMPLS .......... 4
   4. Main Requirements ........................................... 5
   5. Overview of PCEP Extensions for GMPLS Networks .............. 6
      5.1. Capability Advertisement for Stateful PCEP in GMPLS .... 6
      5.2. LSP Synchronization .................................... 6
      5.3. LSP Delegation and Cleanup ............................. 7
      5.4. LSP Operations ......................................... 7
   6. Extension of Existing PCEP Messages ......................... 7
      6.1. The PCRpt Message ...................................... 7
      6.2. The PCUpd Message ...................................... 8
      6.3. The PCInitiate Message ................................. 9
   7. PCEP Object Extensions ..................................... 10
      7.1. Existing Extensions used for Stateful GMPLS ........... 10
      7.2. New Extensions ........................................ 11
         7.2.1. OPEN Object Extension GMPLS-CAPABILITY TLV ....... 11
         7.2.2. XRO Subobject..................................... 12


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         7.2.3. SRP Extension .................................... 13
   8. Update to Error Handling ................................... 13
      8.1. Error Handling in LSP Re-optimization ................. 13
      8.2. Error Handling in Route Exclusion ..................... 13
      8.3. Error Handling for generalized END-POINTS ............. 14
   9. Implementation ............................................. 14
      9.1. Huawei Technologies ................................... 14
   10. IANA Considerations........................................ 15
      10.1. New GMPLS-CAPABILITY ................................. 15
      10.2. New Subobject for the Exclude Route Object ........... 15
      10.3. New "B" Flag in the SRP Object ....................... 15
      10.4. New PCEP Error Codes ................................. 16
   11. Manageability Considerations .............................. 16
      11.1. Requirements on Other Protocols ...................... 16
   12. Security Considerations ................................... 16
   13. Acknowledgement ........................................... 17
   14. References ................................................ 17
      14.1. Normative References ................................. 17
      14.2. Informative References ............................... 18
   15. Contributors' Address ..................................... 19
   Authors' Addresses ............................................ 20



1. Introduction

   [RFC4655] presents the architecture of a Path Computation Element
   (PCE)-based model for computing Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
   and Generalized MPLS (GMPLS) Traffic Engineering Label Switched
   Paths (TE LSPs).  To perform such a constrained computation, a PCE
   stores the network topology (i.e., TE links and nodes) and resource
   information (i.e., TE attributes) in its TE Database (TED).  Such a
   PCE is usually referred as a stateless PCE. To request path
   computation services to a PCE, [RFC5440] defines the PCE
   communication Protocol (PCEP) for interaction between a Path
   Computation Client (PCC) and a PCE, or between two PCEs.  PCEP as
   specified in [RFC5440] mainly focuses on MPLS networks and the PCEP
   extensions needed for GMPLS-controlled networks are provided in
   [RFC8779].

   Stateful PCEs are shown to be helpful in many application scenarios,
   in both MPLS and GMPLS networks, as illustrated in [RFC8051].
   Further discussion of concept of a stateful PCE can be found in
   [RFC7399].  In order for these applications to able to exploit the
   capability of stateful PCEs, extensions to PCEP are required.





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   [RFC8051] describes how a stateful PCE can be applicable to solve
   various problems for MPLS-TE and GMPLS networks and the benefits it
   brings to such deployments.

   [RFC8231] provides the fundamental extensions needed for stateful
   PCE to support general functionality. Furthermore, [RFC8281]
   describes the setup and teardown of PCE-initiated LSPs under the
   active stateful PCE model, without the need for local configuration
   on the PCC. However, both the documents left out the specification
   for technology-specific objects/TLVs, and does not cover the GMPLS
   networks (e.g., WSON, OTN, SONET/ SDH, etc. technologies). This
   document focuses on the extensions that are necessary in order for
   the deployment of stateful PCEs and the requirements for remote-
   initiated LSPs in GMPLS-controlled networks. Section 3 provides
   General context of Stateful PCE and PCEP for GMPLS are provided in
   Section 3, and PCE initiation requirement for GMPLS is provided in
   section 4. Protocol extensions is included in section 5, as a
   solution to address such requirements.


2. Conventions used in this document

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
   BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

3. General Context of Stateful PCE and PCEP for GMPLS

   This section is built on the basis of Stateful PCE in [RFC8231] and
   PCEP for GMPLS in [RFC8779].

   The operation for Stateful PCE on LSPs can be divided into two types,
   active stateful PCE and passive stateful PCE.

   For active stateful PCE, PCUpd message is sent from PCE to PCC to
   update the LSP state for the LSP delegated to PCE. Any changes to
   the delegated LSPs generate a PCRpt message by the PCC to PCE to
   convey the changes of the LSP. Any modifications to the Objects/TLVs
   that are identified in this document to support GMPLS technology-
   specific attributes will be carried in the PCRpt and PCUpd messages.

   For passive stateful PCEs, PCReq/PCRep messages are used to convey
   path computation instructions.  GMPLS-technology specific Objects
   and TLVs are defined in [RFC8779], so this document just points at
   that work and only adds the stateful PCE aspects where applicable.



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   Passive Stateful PCE makes use of PCRpt messages when reporting LSP
   State changes sent by PCC to PCEs.  Any modifications to the
   Objects/TLVs that are identified in this document to support GMPLS
   technology-specific attributes will be carried in the PCRpt message.

   Furthermore, the Initiation of PCEP are defined in [RFC8281] to
   allow the PCE to initiate the LSP establishment after the path is
   computed. PCInitiate messages are used to trigger the end node to
   set up the LSP. Any modifications to the Objects/TLVs that are
   identified in this document to support GMPLS technology-specific
   attributes will be carried in the PCInitiate messages.

   [RFC8779] defines GMPLS-technology specific Objects/TLVs in
   stateless PCEP, and this document makes use of these Objects/TLVs
   without modifications where applicable. Some of these Objects/TLVs
   may require modifications to incorporate stateful PCE where
   applicable. The remote-initiated LSP would follow the principle
   specified in [RFC8281], and GMPLS-specific extensions are also
   included in this document.

4. Main Requirements

   This section notes the main functional requirements for PCEP
   extensions to support stateful PCE for use in GMPLS-controlled
   networks, based on the description in [RFC8051].  Many
   requirements are common across a variety of network types (e.g.,
   MPLS-TE networks and GMPLS networks) and the protocol extensions to
   meet the requirements are already described in [RFC8231].  This
   document does not repeat the description of those protocol
   extensions.  This document presents protocol extensions for a set of
   requirements which are specific to the use of a stateful PCE in a
   GMPLS-controlled network.

   The requirements for GMPLS-specific stateful PCE are as follows:

      o Advertisement of the stateful PCE capability.  This generic
        requirement is covered in Section 5.4 of [RFC8231]. The GMPLS
        CAPABILITY TLV in section 2.1 of [RFC8779] and its extension in
        this document MUST be advertised as well.

      o LSP operations, including LSP update, delegation and state
        synchronization/report were covered in [RFC8231]. This document
        provides extension for its application in GMPLS-controlled
        networks.

      o All the PCEP messages need to be capable to indicate GMPLS-
        specific switching capabilities per TE link basis.  GMPLS LSP
        creation/modification/deletion requires knowledge of LSP


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        switching capability (e.g., TDM, L2SC, OTN-TDM, LSC, etc.) and
        the generalized payload (G-PID) to be used according to
        [RFC3471], [RFC3473]. It also requires the specification of data
        flow specific traffic parameters (also known as TSpec), which
        are technology specific. Such information would be needed for
        PCEP message.

      o In some technologies path calculation is tightly coupled with
        label selection along the route.  For example, path calculation
        in a WDM network may include lambda continuity and/or lambda
        feasibility constraints and hence a path computed by the PCE is
        associated with a specific lambda (label).  Hence, in such
        networks, the label information needs to be provided to a PCC in
        order for a PCE to initiate GMPLS LSPs under the active stateful
        PCE model, i.e., explicit label control may be required.

      o Stateful PCEP message also need to indicate the protection
        context information for the LSP specified by GMPLS, as defined
        in [RFC4872], [RFC4873].

5. Overview of PCEP Extensions for GMPLS Networks

5.1. Capability Advertisement for Stateful PCEP in GMPLS

   Capability Advertisement has been specified in [RFC8231], and can be
   achieved by using the "STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY" in the PCEP TLV Type
   Indicators. Another GMPLS-CAPABILITY TLV in the PCEP TLV Type
   Indicators has been defined in [RFC8779].  According to [RFC8779],
   IANA created a registry to manage the value of the GMPLS-CAPABILITY
   TLV's Flag field.  New bits, LSP-UPDATE-CAPABILITY (TBD1) and LSP-
   INSTANTIATION-CAPABILITY (TBD2), are introduced as flag to indicate
   the capability for LSP update and remote LSP initiation in GMPLS
   networks.

5.2. LSP Synchronization

   PCCs need to report the attributes of LSPs to the PCE to enable
   stateful operation of a GMPLS network.  This process is known as
   LSP state synchronization.  The LSP attributes include bandwidth,
   associated route, and protection information etc., are stored by the
   PCE in the LSP database (LSP-DB).  Note that, as described in
   [RFC8231], the LSP state synchronization covers both the bulk
   reporting of LSPs at initialization as well the reporting of new or
   modified LSP during normal operation. Incremental LSP-DB
   synchronization may be desired in a GMPLS-controlled network and it
   is specified in [RFC8232].




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   The END-POINTS object is extended for GMPLS in [RFC8779]. The END-
   POINTS object is carried in the PCRpt message as specified in
   [RFC8623]. The END-POINTS object type for GMPLS is included in the
   PCRpt message as per the same.

   The BANDWIDTH, LSPA, IRO and XRO objects are extended for GMPLS in
   [RFC8779]. These objects are carried in the PCRpt message as
   specified in [RFC8231] (as the attribute-list defined in Section 6.5
   of [RFC5440] and extended by PCEP extensions).

   The SWITCH-LAYER object is defined in [RFC8282]. This object is
   carried in PCRpt message as specified in section 3.2 of [RFC8282].

5.3. LSP Delegation and Cleanup

   LSP delegation and cleanup procedure specified in [RFC8231] are
   equally applicable to GMPLS LSPs and this document does not modify
   the associated usage.

5.4. LSP Operations in Stateful PCEP for GMPLS-controlled Networks

   Both passive and active stateful PCE mechanism in [RFC8231] are
   applicable in GMPLS-controlled networks. Remote LSP Initiation in
   [RFC8281] is also applicable in GMPLS-controlled networks.

6. Extension of Existing PCEP Messages

6.1. The PCRpt Message

   According to [RFC8231], the PCRpt Message is used to report the
   current state of LSP. This document extends the message in reporting
   the status of LSPs with GMPLS characteristics.

   The format of the PCRpt message is as follows:

         <PCRpt Message> ::= <Common Header>

                             <state-report-list>

      Where:

         <state-report-list> ::= <state-report>[<state-report-list>]

         <state-report> ::= [<SRP>]

                            <LSP>

                            <path>


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       Where:

         <path>::= <intended-path>

                   [<actual-attribute-list><actual-path>]

                   <intended-attribute-list>



         <actual-attribute-list>::=[<BANDWIDTH>]

                                   [<metric-list>]

   Where:

     <intended-path> is represented by the ERO object defined in
   Section 7.9 of [RFC5440], augmented in [RFC8779] with explicit label
   control (ELC) and Path Keys.

     <actual-attribute-list> consists of the actual computed and
   signaled values of the <BANDWIDTH> and <metric-lists> objects
   defined in [RFC5440]. GENERALIZED-BANDWIDTH object has been defined
   in [RFC8779] to address the limitation of the BANDWIDTH object, with
   supporting the following:

   o Asymmetric bandwidth (different bandwidth in forward and reverse
   direction), as described in [RFC6387].

   o Technology specific GMPLS parameters (e.g., TSpec for SDH/SONET,
   G.709, ATM, MEF, etc.).

     <actual-path> is represented by the RRO object defined in
   Section 7.10 of [RFC5440].

     <intended-attribute-list> is the attribute-list defined in
   Section 6.5 of [RFC5440] and extended by PCEP extensions.

     The SRP object is OPTIONAL, and the usage is extended in the
   section 7.2.3 of this document.

6.2. The PCUpd Message

   The format of a PCUpd message is as follows:

         <PCUpd Message> ::= <Common Header>

                             <update-request-list>


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      Where:

         <update-request-list> ::= <update-request>[<update-request-
   list>]

         <update-request> ::= <SRP>

                              <LSP>

                              <path>

      Where:

         <path>::= <intended-path><intended-attribute-list>

      Where:

      <intended-path> is represented by the ERO object defined in
   Section 7.9 of [RFC5440], augmented in [RFC8779] with explicit label
   control (ELC) and Path Keys.

      <intended-attribute-list> is the attribute-list defined in
   [RFC5440] and extended by PCEP extensions.

6.3. The PCInitiate Message

     According to [RFC8281], the PCInitiate Message is used allow
   remote LSP Initiation. This document extends the message in
   initiating LSPs with GMPLS characteristics.  The format of a
   PCInitiate message is as follows:

        <PCInitiate Message> ::= <Common Header>

                                 <PCE-initiated-lsp-list>

      Where:

        <Common Header> is defined in [RFC5440].

        <PCE-initiated-lsp-list> ::= <PCE-initiated-lsp-request>

                                     [<PCE-initiated-lsp-list>]

        <PCE-initiated-lsp-request> ::= (<PCE-initiated-lsp-
   instantiation>|

                                         <PCE-initiated-lsp-deletion>)



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        <PCE-initiated-lsp-instantiation> ::= <SRP>

                                              <LSP>

                                              [<END-POINTS>]

                                              <ERO>

                                              [<attribute-list>]

        <PCE-initiated-lsp-deletion> ::= <SRP>

                                         <LSP>

   END-POINTS object has been extended by [RFC8779] to include a new
   object type called "Generalized Endpoint".  PCInitiate message sent
   by a PCE to a PCC to trigger a GMPLS LSP instantiation MUST include
   the END-POINTS with Generalized Endpoint object type.  Furthermore,
   the END-POINTS object MUST contain "label request" TLV.  The label
   request TLV is used to specify the switching type, encoding type and
   G-PID of the LSP being instantiated by the PCE.

   The unnumbered endpoint TLV can be used to specify unnumbered
   endpoint addresses for the LSP being instantiated by the PCE.  The
   END-POINTS MAY contain other TLVs defined in [RFC8779].

7. PCEP Object Extensions

7.1. Existing Extensions used for Stateful GMPLS

   Existing extensions defined in [RFC8779] can be used in the Stateful
   PCEP with no changes or slightly changes for GMPLS network control,
   including the following:

   o END-POINTS: Generalized END-POINTS was specified in [RFC8779] to
   include GMPLS capabilities. Stateful PCEP messages MUST include the
   END-POINTS with Generalized Endpoint object type, containing the
   "label request" TLV.

   o BANDWIDTH: Generalized BANDWIDTH was specified in [RFC8779] to
   represent GMPLS features, including asymmetric bandwidth and G-PID
   information.

   o LSPA: LSPA Extensions in Section 2.8 of [RFC8779] is applicable
   in Stateful PCEP for GMPLS networks.

   o IRO: IRO Extensions in Section 2.6 of [RFC8779] is applicable in
   Stateful PCEP for GMPLS networks.


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   o XRO: XRO Extensions in Section 2.7 of [RFC8779] is applicable in
   Stateful PCEP for GMPLS networks. A new flag is defined in section
   7.2.2 of this document.

   o ERO: The ERO was not extended in [RFC8779], and not in this
   document as well.

   o SWITCH-LAYER: SWITCHING-LAYER definition in Section 3.2 of
   [RFC8282] is applicable in Stateful PCEP messages for GMPLS networks.

7.2. New Extensions

 7.2.1. OPEN Object Extension GMPLS-CAPABILITY TLV

   In [RFC8779], IANA has allocated value 45 (GMPLS-CAPABILITY) from
   the "PCEP TLV Type Indicators" sub-registry.  The TLV is extended
   with two flags to indicate the Stateful and remote initiate
   capability.

      0                   1                   2                   3

      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |               Type=45         |           Length              |

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     |                             Flags                         |I|S|

     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   S (LSP-UPDATE-CAPABILITY -- 1 bit): if set to 1 by a PCC, the S flag
   indicates that the PCC allows modification of LSP parameters; if set
   to 1 by a PCE, the S flag indicates that the PCE is capable of
   updating LSP parameters.  The LSP-UPDATE-CAPABILITY flag must be
   advertised by both a PCC and a PCE for PCUpd messages to be allowed
   on a PCEP session.

   I (LSP-INSTANTIATION-CAPABILITY -- 1 bit): If set to 1 by a PCC, the
   I flag indicates that the PCC allows instantiation of an LSP by a
   PCE.  If set to 1 by a PCE, the I flag indicates that the PCE
   supports instantiating LSPs.  The LSP-INSTANTIATION-CAPABILITY flag
   must be set by both the PCC and PCE in order to enable PCE-initiated
   LSP instantiation.




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 7.2.2. XRO Subobject

   [RFC5521] defines a mechanism for a PCC to request or demand that
   specific nodes, links, or other network resources are excluded from
   paths computed by a PCE.  A PCC may wish to request the computation
   of a path that avoids all link and nodes traversed by some other LSP.

   To this end this document defines a new sub-object for use with
   route exclusion defined in [RFC5521].  The LSP exclusion sub-object
   is as follows:

       0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |X|Type (TBD3) |     Length    |   Attributes  |    Flag        |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                                                               |
     //                    Symbolic Path Name                       //
     |                                                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


     X bit and Attribute fields are defined in [RFC5521].

     Type: Subobject Type for an LSP exclusion sub-object. Value of
     TBD3. To be assigned by IANA.

     Length: The Length contains the total length of the subobject in
     bytes, including the Type and Length fields.

     Flags: This field may be used to further specify the exclusion
     constraint with regard to the LSP. Currently, no values are
     defined.

     Symbolic Path Name: This is the identifier given to an LSP and is
     unique in the context of the PCC address as defined in [RFC8231].

     Reserved: MUST be transmitted as zero and SHOULD be ignored on
     receipt.

   This sub-object is OPTIONAL in the exclude route object (XRO) and
   can be present multiple times.  When a stateful PCE receives a PCReq
   message carrying this sub-object, it SHOULD search for the
   identified LSP in its LSP-DB and then exclude from the new path
   computation all resources used by the identified LSP.





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 7.2.3. SRP Extension

   The format of the SRP object is defined in [RFC8231].  The object is
   used in PCUpd and PCInitiate messages for GMPLS.

   This document defines a new flag to be carried in the Flags field of
   the SRP object.   This flag indicates a bidirectional co-routed LSP
   setup operation initiated by the PCE as follows:

   o B (Bidirectional LSP -- 1 bit):  If set to 0, it indicates a
   request to create a uni-directional LSP.  If set to 1, it indicates
   a request to create a bidirectional co-routed LSP.

   The bit position is TBD6 as assigned by IANA.

8. Update to Error Handling

   A PCEP-ERROR object is used to report a PCEP error and is
   characterized by an Error-Type that specifies the type of error and
   an Error-value that provides additional information about the error.
   In this document the following Error-Type and Error-Value are
   introduced.

8.1. Error Handling in LSP Re-optimization

   When setting the R bit in RP object, the PCC is requesting re-
   optimization of an existing LSP. A stateful PCE SHOULD perform the
   re-optimization.

   If no LSP state information is available to carry out re-
   optimization, the stateful PCE should report the error "LSP state
   information unavailable for the LSP re-optimization" (Error Type =
   TBD5, Error value= TBD6).

8.2. Error Handling in Route Exclusion

   This sub-object in XRO defined in section 7.2.2 of this document is
   OPTIONAL and can be present multiple times.  When a stateful PCE
   receives a PCReq message carrying this sub-object, it SHOULD search
   for the identified LSP in its LSP-DB and then exclude from the new
   path computation all resources used by the identified LSP.

   If the stateful PCE cannot recognize one or more of the received LSP
   identifiers, it should send an error message PCErr reporting "The
   LSP state information for route exclusion purpose cannot be found"


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   (Error-type = TBD5, Error-value = TBD7).  Optionally, it may provide
   with the unrecognized identifier information to the requesting PCC
   using the error reporting techniques described in [RFC5440].

8.3. Error Handling for generalized END-POINTS

   If the END-POINTS Object of type Generalized Endpoint is missing the
   label request TLV, the PCC MUST send a PCErr message with Error-
   type=6 (Mandatory Object missing) and Error-value= TBD8 (label
   request TLV missing).

   If the PCC does not support the END-POINTS Object of type
   Generalized Endpoint, the PCC MUST send a PCErr message with Error-
   type = 3(Unknown Object), Error-value = 2(unknown object type).

9. Implementation

   [NOTE TO RFC EDITOR : This whole section and the reference to RFC
   7942 is to be removed before publication as an RFC]

   This section records the status of known implementations of the
   protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of
   this Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in
   [RFC7942].  The description of implementations in this section is
   intended to assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing
   drafts to RFCs.  Please note that the listing of any individual
   implementation here does not imply endorsement by the IETF.
   Furthermore, no effort has been spent to verify the information
   presented here that was supplied by IETF contributors.  This is not
   intended as, and must not be construed to be, a catalog of available
   implementations or their features.  Readers are advised to note that
   other implementations may exist.

   According to [RFC7942], "this will allow reviewers and working
   groups to assign due consideration to documents that have the
   benefit of running code, which may serve as evidence of valuable
   experimentation and feedback that have made the implemented
   protocols more mature. It is up to the individual working groups to
   use this information as they see fit".

9.1. Huawei Technologies

      o  Organization: Huawei Technologies, Co. LTD

      o  Implementation: Huawei NCE-T



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      o  Description: PCRpt, PCUpd and PCInitiate messages for GMPLS
   Network

      o  Maturity Level: Production

      o  Coverage: Full

      o  Contact: zhenghaomian@huawei.com

10. IANA Considerations

10.1. New GMPLS-CAPABILITY

   [RFC8231] defines the STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV; per that RFC,
   IANA created a registry to manage the value of the STATEFUL-PCE-
   CAPABILITY TLV's Flag field.  IANA has allocated a new bit in the
   STATEFUL-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV Flag Field registry, as follows:

       Bit  Description                      Reference

       ---  -------------------------------- -------------

       TBD1   LSP-UPDATE-CAPABILITY (S)         [This.I-D]

       TBD2   LSP-INSTANTIATION-CAPABILITY (I)  [This.I-D]

10.2. New Subobject for the Exclude Route Object

   IANA maintains the "PCEP Parameters" registry containing a
   subregistry called "PCEP Objects".  This registry has a subregistry
   for the XRO (Exclude Route Object) listing the sub-objects that can
   be carried in the XRO.  IANA is requested to assign a further sub-
   object that can be carried in the XRO as follows:

      Value       Description                    Reference

   ----------+------------------------------+-------------

      TBD3        LSP identifier sub-object     [This.I-D]

10.3. New "B" Flag in the SRP Object

   IANA maintains a subregistry, named the "SRP Object Flag Field",
   within the "Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers"
   registry, to manage the Flag field of the SRP object.

   IANA is requested to make an assignment from this registry as
   follows:


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          Bit      Description                        Reference
          ---      ----------------------------       ----------

          TBD4     Bi-directional co-routed LSP       [This.I-D]

10.4. New PCEP Error Codes

   IANA is requested to make the following allocation in the "PCEP-
   ERROR Object Error Types and Values" registry.

   Error Type        Meaning                                Reference

   TBD5         LSP state information missing              [This.I-D]

   Error-value TBD6: LSP state information unavailable    [This.I-D]
                     for the LSP re-optimization

   Error-value TBD7: LSP state information for route
                     exclusion purpose cannot be found    [This.I-D]


   This document defines the following new Error-Value:

   Error-Type   Error-Value                     Reference

   6         Error-value TBD8: Label Request TLV
                  missing                       [This.I-D]


11. Manageability Considerations

   The description and functionality specifications presented related
   to stateful PCEs should also comply with the manageability
   specifications covered in Section 8 of [RFC4655]. Furthermore, a
   further list of manageability issues presented in [RFC8231] should
   also be considered.

11.1. Requirements on Other Protocols and Functional Components

   When the detailed route information is included for LSP state
   synchronization (either at the initial stage or during LSP state
   report process), this requires the ingress node of an LSP carry the
   RRO object in order to enable the collection of such information.

12. Security Considerations

   This draft provides additional extensions to PCEP so as to
   facilitate stateful PCE usage in GMPLS-controlled networks, on top


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   of [RFC8231].  The PCEP extensions to support GMPLS-controlled
   networks should be considered under the same security as for MPLS
   networks, as noted in [RFC7025]. Therefore, the security
   considerations elaborated in [RFC5440] still apply to this draft.
   Furthermore, [RFC8231] provides a detailed analysis of the
   additional security issues incurred due to the new extensions and
   possible solutions needed to support for the new stateful PCE
   capabilities and they apply to this document as well.

13. Acknowledgement

   We would like to thank Adrian Farrel, Cyril Margaria, George Swallow
   and Jan Medved for the useful comments and discussions.

14. References

14.1. Normative References

   [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to indicate
             requirements levels", RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC5440] Vasseur, J.-P., and Le Roux, JL., "Path Computation
             Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)", RFC 5440,
             March 2009.

   [RFC5521] Oki, E., Takeda, T., and A. Farrel, "Extensions to the
             Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) for
             Route Exclusions", RFC 5521, April 2009.

   [RFC8174] B. Leiba, "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119
             Key Words", RFC 8174, May 2017.

   [RFC8231] Crabbe, E., Medved, J., Varga, R., Minei, I., "Path
             Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)
             Extensions for Stateful PCE", RFC 8231, September 2017.

   [RFC8281]  Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Sivabalan, S., and R. Varga, "Path
             Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)
             Extensions for PCE-Initiated LSP Setup in a Stateful PCE
             Model", RFC 8281, December 2017.

   [RFC8779] Margaria, C., Gonzalez de Dios, O., Zhang, F., "Path
             Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)
             extensions for GMPLS", RFC 8779, July 2020.






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14.2. Informative References

   [RFC7942]  Sheffer, Y. and A. Farrel, "Improving Awareness of
             Running Code: The Implementation Status Section", BCP 205,
             RFC 7942, DOI 10.17487/RFC7942, July 2016,
             <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7942>.

   [RFC8051] Zhang, X., Minei, I., et al, "Applicability of Stateful
             Path Computation Element (PCE) ", RFC 8051, January 2017.

   [RFC8232] Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Medved, J., Varga, R., Zhang, X.,
             and D. Dhody, "Optimizations of Label Switched Path State
             Synchronization Procedures for a Stateful PCE", RFC 8232,
             September 2017.

   [RFC8282] Oki, E., Takeda, T., Farrel, A., and F. Zhang, "Extensions
             to the Path Computation Element communication Protocol
             (PCEP) for Inter-Layer MPLS and GMPLS Traffic Engineering",
             RFC 8282, December 2017.

   [RFC3471]  Berger, L., Ed., "Generalized Multi-Protocol Label
             Switching (GMPLS) Signaling Functional Description", RFC
             3471, January 2003.

   [RFC3473]  Berger, L., Ed., "Generalized Multi-Protocol Label
             Switching (GMPLS) Signaling Resource ReserVation Protocol
             Traffic Engineering (RSVP-TE) Extensions", RFC 3473,
             January 2003.

   [RFC4655] Farrel, A., Vasseur, J.-P., and Ash, J., "A Path
             Computation Element (PCE)-Based Architecture", RFC 4655,
             August 2006.

   [RFC4872]  Lang, J., Ed., Rekhter, Y., Ed., and D. Papadimitriou,
             Ed., "RSVP-TE Extensions in Support of End-to-End
             Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS)
             Recovery", RFC 4872, May 2007.

   [RFC4873]  Berger, L., Bryskin, I., Papadimitriou, D., and A. Farrel,
             "GMPLS Segment Recovery", RFC 4873, May 2007.

   [RFC6387]  Takacs, A., Berger, L., Caviglia, D., Fedyk, D., and J.
             Meuric, "GMPLS Asymmetric Bandwidth Bidirectional Label
             Switched Paths (LSPs)", RFC 6387, September 2011.

   [RFC7025]  Otani, T., Ogaki, K., Caviglia, D., Zhang, F., and C.
             Margaria, "Requirements for GMPLS Applications of PCE",
             RFC 7025, September 2013,


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   [RFC7399] Farrel, A., King, D., "Unanswered Questions in the Path
             Computation Element Architecture", RFC 7399, October 2014.

   [RFC8623] Palle, U., Dhody, D., Tanaka, Y., Beeram, V., "Stateful
             Path Computation Element (PCE) Protocol Extensions for
             Usage with Point-to-Multipoint TE Label Switched Paths
             (LSPs)" June 2019.



15. Contributors' Address

   Xian Zhang
   Huawei Technologies
   Email: zhang.xian@huawei.com


   Dhruv Dhody
   Huawei Technology
   India
   Email: dhruv.ietf@gmail.com


   Yi Lin
   Huawei Technologies
   Email: yi.lin@huawei.com

   Fatai Zhang
   Huawei Technologies
   Email: zhangfatai@huawei.com

   Ramon Casellas
   CTTC
   Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss n7
   Castelldefels, Barcelona 08860
   Spain
   Email: ramon.casellas@cttc.es

   Siva Sivabalan
   Cisco Systems
   Email: msiva@cisco.com


   Clarence Filsfils
   Cisco Systems
   Email: cfilsfil@cisco.com

   Robert Varga


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   Pantheon Technologies
   Email: nite@hq.sk


Authors' Addresses



   Young Lee (Editor)
   Samsung
   Email: younglee.tx@gmail.com

   Haomian Zheng (Editor)
   Huawei Technologies
   H1, Huawei Xiliu Beipo Village, Songshan Lake
   Dongguan, Guangdong  523808
   P.R.China

   Email: zhenghaomian@huawei.com

   Oscar Gonzalez de Dios
   Telefonica
   Phone: +34 913374013
   Email: oscar.gonzalezdedios@telefonica.com


   Victor Lopez
   Telefonica

   Email: victor.lopezalvarez@telefonica.com

   Zafar Ali
   Cisco Systems
  Email: zali@cisco.com















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