Network Working Group                                            H. Chen
Internet-Draft                                                M. McBride
Intended status: Standards Track                               Futurewei
Expires: October 16, 2021                                        A. Wang
                                                           China Telecom
                                                               G. Mishra
                                                            Verizon Inc.
                                                                  Y. Fan
                                                            Casa Systems
                                                                  L. Liu
                                                                 Fujitsu
                                                                  X. Liu
                                                          Volta Networks
                                                          April 14, 2021


                      IS-IS Extensions for BIER-TE
                       draft-chen-bier-te-isis-00

Abstract

   This document describes IS-IS extensions for distributing
   BitPositions configured on the links in "Bit Index Explicit
   Replication Traffic Engineering" (BIER-TE) domain.

Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] [RFC8174]
   when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
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   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
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   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on October 16, 2021.



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Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   2.  Extensions to IS-IS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   4.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   5.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   6.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     6.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     6.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6

1.  Introduction

   [I-D.ietf-bier-te-arch] introduces Bit Index Explicit Replication
   (BIER) Traffic/Tree Engineering (BIER-TE).  It is an architecture for
   per-packet stateless explicit point to multipoint (P2MP) multicast
   path/tree.  A link in a BIER-TE domain has its BitPositions.  For a
   link between two nodes X and Y, there are two BitPositions for two
   forward connected adjacencies.  These two adjacency BitPositions
   could be configured on nodes X and Y respectively.  The BitPosition
   configured on X is the forward connected adjacency of Y.  The
   BitPosition configured on Y is the forward connected adjacency of X.

   This document proposes IS-IS extensions for distributing BitPositions
   configured on the links in "Bit Index Explicit Replication Traffic
   Engineering" (BIER-TE) domain.








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1.1.  Terminology

   BIER: Bit Index Explicit Replication.

   BIER-TE:  BIER Traffic Engineering.

   BFR:  Bit-Forwarding Router.

   BFIR: Bit-Forwarding Ingress Router.

   BFER: Bit-Forwarding Egress Router.

   BFR-id:  BFR Identifier.  It is a number in the range [1,65535].

   BFR-NBR:  BFR Neighbor.

   IS-IS:  Intermediate System to Intermediate System.

2.  Extensions to IS-IS

   This section describes protocol extensions to IS-IS for distributing
   BIER-TE information such as the BitPositions configured on the links
   in a BIER-TE domain.

   An Extended IS Reachability TLV (Type 22) defined in [RFC5305] may
   contain Sub-TLVs (such as those for TE) that apply to a link/
   interface to a neighbor.  To encode multiple links or interfaces to
   neighbors, the structure inside TLV is repeated.

   MT Intermediate Systems TLV (Type 222) defined in [RFC5120] may
   contain Sub-TLVs (such as those for TE) that apply to a link/
   interface.  It is aligned with Extended IS Reachability TLV (Type 22)
   beside an additional two bytes in front at the beginning of the TLV
   for MT-ID.

   BIER-TE Info Sub-TLV of the following format is defined and used in
   Extended IS Reachability TLV (Type 22) and/or MT Intermediate Systems
   TLV (Type 222) to advertise the BIER-TE information about a link or
   interface.












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       0                   1                   2                   3
       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      |  Type (TBD1)  |    Length     |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      | sub-domain-id |      BAR      |      IPA      |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      |         BitPosition           |        DisEndBitPosition      |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      |                  Sub-Sub-TLVs (variable)                      |
      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

                      Figure 1: BIER-TE Info Sub-TLV

   Type: TBD1 is to be assigned by IANA.

   Length:  Variable, dependent on Sub-Sub-TLVs.

   sub-domain-id:  Unique value identifying a BIER-TE sub-domain.

   BAR:  Single-octet BIER Algorithm used to calculate underlay paths to
         reach other BFRs.  Values are allocated from the "BIER
         Algorithm" registry defined in [RFC8401].

   IPA:  Single-octet IGP Algorithm used to either modify, enhance, or
         replace the calculation of underlay paths to reach other BFRs
         as defined by the BAR value.  Values are defined in the "IGP
         Algorithm Types" registry.

   BitPosition:  A 2-octet field encoding the BitPosition locally
         configured on the link/interface to an Intermediate System
         neighbor.

   DisEndBitPosition:  A 2-octet field encoding the BitPosition of the
         connection on the designated Intermediate Systems (Dis) end.
         This field is valid when the neighbor is a pseudonode.  If the
         neighbor is not a pseudonode, this field MUST be ignored.  The
         DisEndBitPosition may be configured on the link/interface to a
         transit network (i.e., broadcast link or say LAN).

   No Sub-Sub-TLV is defined so far.  Note that if each of BitPosition
   and DrEndBitPosition uses more than 2 octets, we use 4 or more octets
   for each of them.








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3.  Security Considerations

   TBD.

4.  IANA Considerations

   Under "Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 25, 141, 222, and 223" for IS-IS TLV
   Codepoints, IANA is requested to assign a new codepoint for BIER-TE
   Info Sub-TLV as follows:

     +============+=============+==+==+==+===+===+===+=============+
     |Sub-TLV Type|Sub-TLV Name |22|23|25|141|222|223|reference    |
     +============+=============+==+==+==+===+===+===+=============+
     | TBD1       |BIER-TE Info |y |n |n | n | y | n |This document|
     +------------+-------------+--+--+--+---+---+---+-------------+

5.  Acknowledgements

   The authors would like to thank people for their comments to this
   work.

6.  References

6.1.  Normative References

   [I-D.ietf-bier-te-arch]
              Eckert, T., Cauchie, G., and M. Menth, "Tree Engineering
              for Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER-TE)", draft-ietf-
              bier-te-arch-09 (work in progress), October 2020.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC5120]  Przygienda, T., Shen, N., and N. Sheth, "M-ISIS: Multi
              Topology (MT) Routing in Intermediate System to
              Intermediate Systems (IS-ISs)", RFC 5120,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5120, February 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5120>.

   [RFC5226]  Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an
              IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", RFC 5226,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5226, May 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5226>.






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   [RFC5305]  Li, T. and H. Smit, "IS-IS Extensions for Traffic
              Engineering", RFC 5305, DOI 10.17487/RFC5305, October
              2008, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5305>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [RFC8279]  Wijnands, IJ., Ed., Rosen, E., Ed., Dolganow, A.,
              Przygienda, T., and S. Aldrin, "Multicast Using Bit Index
              Explicit Replication (BIER)", RFC 8279,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8279, November 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8279>.

6.2.  Informative References

   [RFC8296]  Wijnands, IJ., Ed., Rosen, E., Ed., Dolganow, A.,
              Tantsura, J., Aldrin, S., and I. Meilik, "Encapsulation
              for Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) in MPLS and Non-
              MPLS Networks", RFC 8296, DOI 10.17487/RFC8296, January
              2018, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8296>.

   [RFC8401]  Ginsberg, L., Ed., Przygienda, T., Aldrin, S., and Z.
              Zhang, "Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) Support via
              IS-IS", RFC 8401, DOI 10.17487/RFC8401, June 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8401>.

   [RFC8556]  Rosen, E., Ed., Sivakumar, M., Przygienda, T., Aldrin, S.,
              and A. Dolganow, "Multicast VPN Using Bit Index Explicit
              Replication (BIER)", RFC 8556, DOI 10.17487/RFC8556, April
              2019, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8556>.

Authors' Addresses

   Huaimo Chen
   Futurewei
   Boston, MA
   USA

   Email: Huaimo.chen@futurewei.com


   Mike McBride
   Futurewei

   Email: michael.mcbride@futurewei.com





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   Aijun Wang
   China Telecom
   Beiqijia Town, Changping District
   Beijing,    102209
   China

   Email: wangaj3@chinatelecom.cn


   Gyan S. Mishra
   Verizon Inc.
   13101 Columbia Pike
   Silver Spring  MD 20904
   USA

   Phone:  301 502-1347
   Email: gyan.s.mishra@verizon.com


   Yanhe Fan
   Casa Systems
   USA

   Email: yfan@casa-systems.com


   Lei Liu
   Fujitsu


   USA

   Email: liulei.kddi@gmail.com


   Xufeng Liu
   Volta Networks

   McLean, VA
   USA

   Email: xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com









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