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A MIB Textual Convention for Language Tags
draft-mcwalter-langtag-mib-03

The information below is for an old version of the document that is already published as an RFC.
Document Type
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 5131.
Author David McWalter
Last updated 2015-10-14 (Latest revision 2007-03-22)
RFC stream Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Intended RFC status Proposed Standard
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Stream WG state (None)
Document shepherd (None)
IESG IESG state Became RFC 5131 (Proposed Standard)
Action Holders
(None)
Consensus boilerplate Unknown
Telechat date (None)
Responsible AD Bill Fenner (ˢˣˠ)
Send notices to (None)
draft-mcwalter-langtag-mib-03
IETF                                                    D. McWalter, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                       Data Connection Ltd
Proposed Status: Standards Track                          March 20, 2007
Expires: September 21, 2007

               A MIB Textual Convention for Language Tags
                   draft-mcwalter-langtag-mib-03.txt

Status of this Memo

   By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any
   applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware
   have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes
   aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups.  Note that
   other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
   Drafts.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.

   The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.

   This Internet-Draft will expire on September 21, 2007.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).

Abstract

   This MIB module defines a textual convention to represent BCP 47
   language tags.  The intent is that this textual convention will be
   imported and used in MIB modules that would otherwise define their
   own representation.

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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   2.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   3.  The Internet-Standard Management Framework . . . . . . . . . .  3
   4.  Definitions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
   5.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
   6.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
   7.  Notes to the RFC editor - remove before publication  . . . . .  5
   8.  Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
   9.  References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     9.1   Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     9.2   Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
       Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
       Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . .  7

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1.  Introduction

   This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
   for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
   It defines a textual convention to represent BCP 47 [RFC4646]
   language tags.

   The LangTag textual convention defined by this RFC replaces the
   similar LanguageTag textual convention defined by RFC 2932 [RFC2932].

   The old LanguageTag textual convention is used by some existing MIB
   modules.  New MIB modules should use the LangTag textual convention,
   which has been created (and is to be preferred) for the following
   reasons:

   o  Its syntax description is current, and is more comprehensive.

   o  It is short enough to use as an index object without subtyping,
      yet is of adequate length to represent any language tag in
      practice.

   o  It is provided in a dedicated MIB module to simplify module
      dependencies.

   It is not possible to apply changes in syntax and length to an
   existing textual convention.  This is why the creation of a new
   textual convention with a new name was necessary.

2.  Terminology

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED",  "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].

3.  The Internet-Standard Management Framework

   For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current
   Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to section 7 of
   RFC 3410 [RFC3410].

   Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
   the Management Information Base or MIB.  MIB objects are generally
   accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
   Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the
   Structure of Management Information (SMI).  This memo specifies a MIB
   module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58,
   RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580
   [RFC2580].

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4.  Definitions

LANGTAG-TC-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

IMPORTS
    MODULE-IDENTITY, mib-2             FROM SNMPv2-SMI      -- [RFC2578]
    TEXTUAL-CONVENTION                 FROM SNMPv2-TC;      -- [RFC2579]

langTagTcMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
    LAST-UPDATED "200703200000Z" -- 20 March 2007
    ORGANIZATION "IETF Operations and Management (OPS) Area"
    CONTACT-INFO "EMail: ops-area@ietf.org
                  Home page: http://www.ops.ietf.org/"
    DESCRIPTION
            "This MIB module defines a textual convention for
            representing BCP 47 language tags."
    REVISION     "200703200000Z" -- 20 March 2007
    DESCRIPTION
           "Initial revision, published as RFC yyyy.

            Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).  This version of this
            MIB module is part of RFC yyyy; see the RFC itself for full
            legal notices."
-- RFC Ed.: replace yyyy with actual RFC number & remove this note
    ::= { mib-2 XXX }
-- RFC Ed.: replace XXX with IANA-assigned number & remove this note

LangTag ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
   DISPLAY-HINT "1a"
   STATUS      current
   DESCRIPTION
            "A language tag, constructed in accordance with BCP 47.

            Only lowercase characters are allowed.  The purpose of this
            restriction is to provide unique language tags for use as
            indexes.  BCP 47 recommends case conventions for user
            interfaces, but objects using this textual convention MUST
            use only lowercase.

            Values MUST be well-formed language tags, in conformance
            with the definition of well-formed tags in BCP 47.  An
            implementation MAY further limit the values it accepts to
            those permitted by a 'validating' processor, as defined in
            BCP 47.

            In theory, BCP 47 language tags are of unlimited length.
            The language tag described in this TC is of limited length.
            The analysis of language tag lengths in BCP 47 confirms that

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            this limit will not pose a problem in practice.  In
            particular, this length is greater than the minimum
            requirements set out in section 4.3.1.

            A zero-length language tag is not a valid language tag.
            This can be used to express 'language tag absent' where
            required, for example when used as an index field."
   REFERENCE "RFC 4646 BCP 47"
   SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (0 | 2..63))

END

5.  Security Considerations

   This MIB module does not define any management objects.  Instead, it
   defines a textual convention that may be imported by other MIB
   modules and used for object definitions.

   Meaningful security considerations can only be written in the MIB
   modules that define management objects.  This document therefore has
   no impact on the security of the Internet.

6.  IANA Considerations

   LANGTAG-TC-MIB should be rooted under the mib-2 subtree.  IANA is
   requested to assign { mib-2 XXX } to the LANGTAG-TC-MIB module
   specified in this document.

7.  Notes to the RFC editor - remove before publication

   This document should be published simultaneously with IPMCAST-MIB
   (draft-ietf-mboned-ip-mcast-mib).

   This is because LANGTAG-MIB replaces the LanguageTag textual
   convention that is already present in RFC 2932, which will be
   obsoleted by the publication of IPMCAST-MIB.

8.  Acknowledgements

   This MIB module is a reworking of existing material from RFC 2932.

   This module was generated by editing together contributions from
   Randy Presuhn, Dan Romascanu, Bill Fenner, Juergen Schoenwaelder,
   Bert Wijnen, Doug Ewell, and Ira McDonald.

9.  References

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9.1  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC2578]  McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J.
              Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information
              Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.

   [RFC2579]  McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J.
              Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2",
              STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.

   [RFC2580]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder,
              "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580,
              April 1999.

   [RFC4646]  Phillips, A. and M. Davis, "Tags for Identifying
              Languages", BCP 47, RFC 4646, September 2006.

9.2  Informative References

   [RFC2932]  McCloghrie, K., Farinacci, D., and D. Thaler, "IPv4
              Multicast Routing MIB", RFC 2932, October 2000.

   [RFC3410]  Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart,
              "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet-
              Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002.

Author's Address

   David McWalter (editor)
   Data Connection Ltd
   100 Church Street
   Enfield  EN2 6BQ
   United Kingdom

   Email: dmcw@dataconnection.com

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Intellectual Property Statement

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Disclaimer of Validity

   This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
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   OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST AND
   THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF
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   WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).  This document is subject to the
   rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as
   set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights.

Acknowledgment

   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
   Internet Society.

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