Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) Ordered Collections Protocol
RFC 3648
Document | Type | RFC - Proposed Standard (December 2003) | |
---|---|---|---|
Authors | Jim Whitehead , Julian Reschke | ||
Last updated | 2015-10-14 | ||
RFC stream | Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) | ||
Formats | |||
Additional resources | Mailing list discussion | ||
IESG | Responsible AD | Ted Hardie | |
Send notices to | (None) |
RFC 3648
gt; <supported-method name="PROPPATCH" /> <supported-method name="PUT" /> <supported-method name="TRACE" /> <supported-method name="UNLOCK" /> </supported-method-set> </prop> <status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</status> </propstat> </response> </multistatus> Note that actual responses MUST contain a complete list of supported live properties. 11. Security Considerations This section is provided to make WebDAV implementers aware of the security implications of this protocol. All of the security considerations of HTTP/1.1 and the WebDAV Distributed Authoring Protocol specification also apply to this protocol specification. In addition, ordered collections introduce a new security concern. This issue is detailed here. 11.1. Denial of Service and DAV:ordering-type There may be some risk of denial of service at sites that are advertised in the DAV:ordering-type property of collections. However, it is anticipated that widely-deployed applications will use hard-coded values for frequently-used ordering semantics rather than Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 23] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 looking up the semantics at the location specified by DAV:ordering- type. This risk will be further reduced if clients observe the recommendation of Section 5.1 that requests not be sent to the URI in DAV:ordering-type. 12. Internationalization Considerations This specification follows the practices of [RFC2518] by encoding all human-readable content using [XML] and in the treatment of names. Consequently, this specification complies with the IETF Character Set Policy [RFC2277]. WebDAV applications MUST support the character set tagging, character set encoding, and the language tagging functionality of the XML specification. This constraint ensures that the human-readable content of this specification complies with [RFC2277]. As in [RFC2518], names in this specification fall into three categories: names of protocol elements such as methods and headers, names of XML elements, and names of properties. The naming of protocol elements follows the precedent of HTTP using English names encoded in USASCII for methods and headers. The names of XML elements used in this specification are English names encoded in UTF-8. For error reporting, [RFC2518] follows the convention of HTTP/1.1 status codes, including with each status code a short, English description of the code (e.g., 423 Locked). Internationalized applications will ignore this message, and display an appropriate message in the user's language and character set. This specification introduces no new strings that are displayed to users as part of normal, error-free operation of the protocol. For the rationale of these decisions and advice for application implementers, see [RFC2518]. 13. IANA Considerations This document uses the namespaces defined by [RFC2518] for properties and XML elements. All other IANA considerations mentioned in [RFC2518] also apply to this document. Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 24] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 14. Intellectual Property Statement The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in this document or the extent to which any license under such rights might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of such proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can be obtained from the IETF Secretariat. The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive Director. 15. Contributors This document has benefited from significant contributions from Geoff Clemm, Jason Crawford, Jim Davis, Chuck Fay and Judith Slein. 16. Acknowledgements This document has benefited from thoughtful discussion by Jim Amsden, Steve Carter, Tyson Chihaya, Ken Coar, Ellis Cohen, Bruce Cragun, Spencer Dawkins, Mark Day, Rajiv Dulepet, David Durand, Lisa Dusseault, Roy Fielding, Yaron Goland, Fred Hitt, Alex Hopmann, Marcus Jager, Chris Kaler, Manoj Kasichainula, Rohit Khare, Daniel LaLiberte, Steve Martin, Larry Masinter, Jeff McAffer, Surendra Koduru Reddy, Max Rible, Sam Ruby, Bradley Sergeant, Nick Shelness, John Stracke, John Tigue, John Turner, Kevin Wiggen, and others. Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 25] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 17. Normative References [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. [RFC2277] Alvestrand, H., "IETF Policy on Character Sets and Languages", BCP 18, RFC 2277, January 1998. [RFC2396] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R. and L. Masinter, "Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax", RFC 2396, August 1998. [RFC2518] Goland, Y., Whitehead, E., Faizi, A., Carter, S. and D. Jensen, "HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring -- WEBDAV", RFC 2518, February 1999. [RFC2616] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., Masinter, L., Leach, P. and T. Berners-Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", RFC 2616, June 1999. [RFC3253] Clemm, G., Amsden, J., Ellison, T., Kaler, C. and J. Whitehead, "Versioning Extensions to WebDAV (Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning)", RFC 3253, March 2002. [XML] Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C. and E. Maler, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (2nd ed)", W3C REC- xml, October 2000, <http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml- 20001006>. Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 26] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 Appendix A. Extensions to the WebDAV Document Type Definition <!ELEMENT orderpatch (ordering-type?, order-member*) > <!ELEMENT order-member (segment, position) > <!ELEMENT ordering-type (href) > <!ELEMENT position (first | last | before | after)> <!ELEMENT first EMPTY > <!ELEMENT last EMPTY > <!ELEMENT before segment > <!ELEMENT after segment > <!ELEMENT segment (#PCDATA)> Index C Client-Maintained Ordering 4 Condition Names DAV:collection-must-be-ordered (pre) 9 DAV:initialize-collection-version-ordering-type (post) 20 DAV:initialize-ordering-type (post) 21 DAV:initialize-version-controlled-bindings-ordered (post) 20 DAV:initialize-version-history-bindings-ordered (post) 20 DAV:ordered-collections-supported (pre) 7 DAV:ordering-modified (post) 13 DAV:ordering-type-set (post) 7, 13 DAV:position-set (post) 9 DAV:segment-must-identify-member (pre) 9 DAV:update-version-controlled-collection-members-ordered (post) 21 DAV:update-version-ordering-type (post) 21 D DAV header compliance class 'ordered-collections' 21 DAV:collection-must-be-ordered precondition 9 DAV:custom ordering type 6 DAV:initialize-collection-version-ordering-type postcondition 20 DAV:initialize-ordering-type postcondition 21 DAV:initialize-version-controlled-bindings-ordered postcondition 20 DAV:initialize-version-history-bindings-ordered postcondition 20 DAV:ordered-collections-supported precondition 7 DAV:ordering-modified postcondition 13 DAV:ordering-type property 6 DAV:ordering-type-set postcondition 7, 13 DAV:position-set postcondition 9 DAV:segment-must-identify-member precondition 9 DAV:unordered ordering type 6 Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 27] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 DAV:update-version-controlled-collection-members-ordered postcondition 21 DAV:update-version-ordering-type postcondition 21 H Headers Ordering-Type 7 Position 9 M Methods ORDERPATCH 11 O Ordered Collection 4 Ordering Semantics 5 Ordering-Type header 7 ORDERPATCH method 11 P Position header 9 Properties DAV:ordering-type 6 S Server-Maintained Ordering 5 U Unordered Collection 4 Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 28] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 Authors' Addresses Jim Whitehead UC Santa Cruz, Dept. of Computer Science 1156 High Street Santa Cruz, CA 95064 US EMail: ejw@cse.ucsc.edu Julian F. Reschke, Ed. greenbytes GmbH Salzmannstrasse 152 Muenster, NW 48159 Germany Phone: +49 251 2807760 Fax: +49 251 2807761 EMail: julian.reschke@greenbytes.de URI: http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/ Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 29] RFC 3648 WebDAV Ordered Collections Protocol December 2003 Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved. This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than English. The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assignees. This document and the information contained herein is provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Acknowledgement Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the Internet Society. Whitehead & Reschke Standards Track [Page 30]