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Retrieval Methods YANG Data Model for Connectionless Operations, Administration, and Maintenance(OAM) protocols
draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods-06

The information below is for an old version of the document.
Document Type
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 8533.
Authors Deepak Kumar , Zitao Wang , Qin Wu , Reshad Rahman , Srihari Raghavan
Last updated 2017-08-31
RFC stream Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
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Reviews
Additional resources Mailing list discussion
Stream WG state Submitted to IESG for Publication
Document shepherd Carlos Pignataro
Shepherd write-up Show Last changed 2017-06-28
IESG IESG state Became RFC 8533 (Proposed Standard)
Consensus boilerplate Yes
Telechat date (None)
Responsible AD Benoît Claise
Send notices to Carlos Pignataro <cpignata@cisco.com>, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods-06
Network Working Group                                           D. Kumar
Internet-Draft                                                     Cisco
Intended status: Standards Track                                 M. Wang
Expires: March 4, 2018                                             Q. Wu
                                                                  Huawei
                                                               R. Rahman
                                                             S. Raghavan
                                                                   Cisco
                                                         August 31, 2017

    Retrieval Methods YANG Data Model for Connectionless Operations,
             Administration, and Maintenance(OAM) protocols
           draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods-06

Abstract

   This document presents a retrieval method YANG Data model for
   connectionless OAM protocols.  It provides technology-independent RPC
   operations for connectionless OAM protocols.  The retrieval methods
   model presented here can be extended to include technology specific
   details.  This is leading to uniformity between OAM protocols and
   support both nested OAM workflows (i.e., performing OAM functions at
   different levels through a unified interface) and interacting OAM
   workflows ( i.e., performing OAM functions at same levels through a
   unified interface).

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on March 4, 2018.

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Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.1.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.2.  Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   3.  Overview of the Connectionless OAM retrieval methods Model  .   4
     3.1.  RPC operation definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     3.2.  OAM Retrieval Methods Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   4.  OAM Retrieval Methods YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
   5.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
   7.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
     7.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
     7.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
   Appendix A.  Appdendix A.1  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22
   Appendix B.  Appendix A.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22
     B.1.  OAM Retrieval Persistent Methods YANG Module  . . . . . .  23
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33

1.  Introduction

   Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) are important
   networking functions that allow operators to:

   1.  Monitor reachability of destinations (Reachability Verification,
       Continuity Check).

   2.  Troubleshoot failures (Fault verification and localization).

   3.  Monitor Performance

   An overview of OAM tools is presented at [RFC7276].

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   Ping and Traceroute [RFC792], [RFC4443] and BFD [RFC5880] are well-
   known fault verification and isolation tools, respectively, for IP
   networks.  Over the years, different technologies have developed
   similar tools for similar purposes.

   In this document, we present a retrieval method YANG Data model for
   connectionless OAM protocols.  This module provides technology-
   independent RPC operations for connectionless OAM protocols.  It is
   separated from the generic YANG model for connectionless OAM
   [I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam] and can avoid mixing the
   models for the retrieved-data from the retrieval procedures.  It is
   expected that retrieval procedures would evolve faster than the data
   model [I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam] and will allow new
   procedures to be defined for retrieval of the same data defined by
   the base data model.

2.  Conventions used in this document

   The following terms are defined in [RFC6241] and are not redefined
   here:

   o  client

   o  configuration data

   o  server

   o  state data

   The following terms are defined in [RFC6020] and are not redefined
   here:

   o  augment

   o  data model

   o  data node

   The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in
   [RFC6020].

2.1.  Terminology

   TP - Test Point

   MAC - Media Access Control

   RPC - A Remote Procedure Call

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   RPC operation - A specific Remote Procedure Call

2.2.  Tree Diagrams

   A simplified graphical representation of the data model is used in
   this document.  The meaning of the symbols in these diagrams is as
   follows:

   Each node is printed as:

   <status> <flags> <name> <opts> <type>

   <status> is one of:
        +  for current

   <flags> is one of:

       rw for configuration data
       ro for non-configuration data
       -x for rpcs
       -n for notifications

   <name> is the name of the node

   If the node is augmented into the tree from another module, its name
   is printed as <prefix>:<name>.

   <opts> is one of:

        ?  for an optional leaf or choice
        !  for a presence container
        *  for a leaf-list or list
        [<keys>] for a list's keys

   <type> is the name of the type for leafs and leaf-lists

3.  Overview of the Connectionless OAM retrieval methods Model

   In this document, we present a retrieval method YANG Data model for
   connectionless OAM protocols.  This module provides technology-
   independent retrieval procedures (RPC operations) for connectionless
   OAM protocols.  It provides a flexible way to retrieve the data which
   defined by the "ietf-connectionless-oam.yang"
   [I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam].

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3.1.  RPC operation definitions

   The RPC model facilitates issuing commands to a NETCONF server (in
   this case to the device that need to execute the OAM command) and
   obtaining a response.

   Under 'connectionless-oam-methods' module, we summarize common OAM
   functions and define two generic RPC operations: 'continuity-check'
   and 'path-discovery'.  In practice, these RPC operations are
   supported by corresponding technology-specific OAM tools [RFC7276].
   For example, for the IP OAM model, the continuity-check RPC
   corresponds to the IP Ping [RFC792] [RFC4443], while the path-
   discovery RPC operation corresponds to IP Traceroute [RFC792]
   [RFC4443].

   Note that the RPC operation presented in this document is the base
   building block, which is used to derive a model for a technology-
   specific OAM (i.e., ICMP ping [RFC792] [RFC4443], LSP ping
   [RFC8029]), the base building block should be extended with
   corresponding technology specific parameters.  To facilitate this for
   future enhancements to data retrieval methods, the RPCs are captured
   under a separate module.

   The generic 'path-discovery-data' and 'continuity-check-data'
   groupings are used as data outputs from different RPCs described in
   this document.  Similar methods including other RPCs can retrieve the
   data using the same data model.

       rpc continuity-check {
         if-feature coam:continuity-check;
         description
           "Generates continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
         input {
           container destination-tp {
             uses coam:tp-address;
                     description
                     "destination test point.";
           }
           uses coam:session-type;
           leaf source-interface {
             type if:interface-ref;
                     description
                     "source interface.";
           }
           leaf outbound-interface {
             type if:interface-ref;

                     description

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                     "outbound interface.";
           }
           leaf count {
             type empty;
             description
               "Specifies the number of packets that will be sent.";
           }
           leaf vrf {
             type coam:routing-instance-ref;
             description
               "vrf instance.";
           }
           leaf ttl {
             type uint8;
             default "255";
             description
               "Time to live (TTL).";
           }
           leaf packet-size {
             type uint32 {
               range "64..10000";
             }
             default "64";
             description
               "Size of ping echo request packets, in octets";
           }
         }
         output {
           list error-code-list {
             key "response-index";
             leaf response-index {
               type uint32;
                       description
                       "response index.";
             }
             leaf status-code {
               type int32;
               description
                 "error code is ";
             }
             leaf status-sub-code {
               type uint8;
                       description
                       "sub code.";
             }
                     description
                     "error code list.";
           }

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           uses coam:continuity-check-data;
         }
       }

       rpc path-discovery {
         description
           "Generates path discovery as per RFC7276.";
         input {
           container destination-tp {
             uses coam:tp-address;
                     description
                     "destination test point.";
           }
           uses coam:session-type;
           leaf source-interface {
             type if:interface-ref;
             description
               "source interface.";
           }
           leaf outbound-interface {
             type if:interface-ref;
             description
               "outbound interface.";
           }
           leaf vrf {
             type coam:routing-instance-ref;
             description
               "vrf";
           }
           leaf max-ttl {
             type uint8;
             default "255";
             description
               "max ttl.";
           }
         }
         output {
           list response-list {
             key "response-index";
             description
               "path discovery response list.";
             leaf response-index {
               type uint32;
               description
                 "response index.";
             }
             leaf status-code {
               type int32;

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               description
                 "error code is ";
             }
             leaf status-sub-code {
               type uint8;

                       description
                       "sub code is ";
             }
           }

           uses coam:path-discovery-data;
          }
       }

            Snippet of data hierarchy related to RPC operations

3.2.  OAM Retrieval Methods Hierarchy

   The complete data hierarchy related to the Connectionless OAM
   Retrieval Methods YANG model is presented below.

module: ietf-connectionless-oam-methods

  rpcs:
   +---x continuity-check {coam:continuity-check}?
   |  +---w input
   |  |  +---w destination-tp
   |  |  |  +---w tp-location-type?   identityref
   |  |  |  +---w tp-address
   |  |  |     +---w mac-address
   |  |  |     |  +---w mac-address?   yang:mac-address
   |  |  |     +---w ipv4-address
   |  |  |     |  +---w ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  |     +---w ipv6-address
   |  |  |     |  +---w ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
   |  |  |     +---w tp-attribute
   |  |  |     |  +---w tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
   |  |  |     |  +---w (tp-attribute-value)?
   |  |  |     |     +--:(ip-prefix)
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
   |  |  |     |     +--:(bgp)
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
   |  |  |     |     +--:(tunnel)
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w tunnel-interface?      uint32
   |  |  |     |     +--:(pw)
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w pw-id?                 uint32

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   |  |  |     |     +--:(vpls)
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w route-distinguisher?   uint64
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w sender-ve-id?          uint16
   |  |  |     |     |  +---w receiver-ve-id?        uint16
   |  |  |     |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
   |  |  |     |        +---w (root-address)?
   |  |  |     |           +--:(ip-address)
   |  |  |     |           |  +---w source-address?        inet:ip-address
   |  |  |     |           |  +---w group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
   |  |  |     |           +--:(vpn)
   |  |  |     |           |  +---w as-number?             inet:as-number
   |  |  |     |           +--:(global-id)
   |  |  |     |              +---w lsp-id?                string
   |  |  |     +---w system-info
   |  |  |        +---w system-id?   router-id
   |  |  +---w session-type?         enumeration
   |  |  +---w source-interface?     if:interface-ref
   |  |  +---w outbound-interface?   if:interface-ref
   |  |  +---w count?                empty
   |  |  +---w vrf?                  coam:routing-instance-ref
   |  |  +---w ttl?                  uint8
   |  |  +---w packet-size?          uint32
   |  +--ro output
   |     +--ro error-code-list* [response-index]
   |     |  +--ro response-index     uint32
   |     |  +--ro status-code?       int32
   |     |  +--ro status-sub-code?   uint8
   |     +--ro src-test-point
   |     |  +--ro ni?                 routing-instance-ref
   |     |  +--ro tp-location-type?   identityref
   |     |  +--ro tp-address
   |     |  |  +--ro mac-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro mac-address?   yang:mac-address
   |     |  |  +--ro ipv4-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
   |     |  |  +--ro ipv6-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
   |     |  |  +--ro tp-attribute
   |     |  |  |  +--ro tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
   |     |  |  |  +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
   |     |  |  |     +--:(ip-prefix)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
   |     |  |  |     +--:(bgp)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
   |     |  |  |     +--:(tunnel)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro tunnel-interface?      uint32
   |     |  |  |     +--:(pw)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address

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   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro pw-id?                 uint32
   |     |  |  |     +--:(vpls)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro route-distinguisher?   uint64
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro sender-ve-id?          uint16
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro receiver-ve-id?        uint16
   |     |  |  |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
   |     |  |  |        +--ro (root-address)?
   |     |  |  |           +--:(ip-address)
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro source-address?        inet:ip-address
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
   |     |  |  |           +--:(vpn)
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro as-number?             inet:as-number
   |     |  |  |           +--:(global-id)
   |     |  |  |              +--ro lsp-id?                string
   |     |  |  +--ro system-info
   |     |  |     +--ro system-id?   router-id
   |     |  +--ro egress-intf-name?   if:interface-ref
   |     +--ro dest-test-point
   |     |  +--ro ni?                  routing-instance-ref
   |     |  +--ro tp-location-type?    identityref
   |     |  +--ro tp-address
   |     |  |  +--ro mac-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro mac-address?   yang:mac-address
   |     |  |  +--ro ipv4-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
   |     |  |  +--ro ipv6-address
   |     |  |  |  +--ro ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
   |     |  |  +--ro tp-attribute
   |     |  |  |  +--ro tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
   |     |  |  |  +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
   |     |  |  |     +--:(ip-prefix)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
   |     |  |  |     +--:(bgp)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
   |     |  |  |     +--:(tunnel)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro tunnel-interface?      uint32
   |     |  |  |     +--:(pw)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro pw-id?                 uint32
   |     |  |  |     +--:(vpls)
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro route-distinguisher?   uint64
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro sender-ve-id?          uint16
   |     |  |  |     |  +--ro receiver-ve-id?        uint16
   |     |  |  |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
   |     |  |  |        +--ro (root-address)?
   |     |  |  |           +--:(ip-address)
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro source-address?        inet:ip-address
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address

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   |     |  |  |           +--:(vpn)
   |     |  |  |           |  +--ro as-number?             inet:as-number
   |     |  |  |           +--:(global-id)
   |     |  |  |              +--ro lsp-id?                string
   |     |  |  +--ro system-info
   |     |  |     +--ro system-id?   router-id
   |     |  +--ro ingress-intf-name?   if:interface-ref
   |     +--ro sequence-number?             uint64
   |     +--ro hop-cnt?                     uint8
   |     +--ro session-packet-statistics
   |     |  +--ro rx-packet-count?    uint32
   |     |  +--ro tx-packet-count?    uint32
   |     |  +--ro rx-bad-packet?      uint32
   |     |  +--ro tx-packet-failed?   uint32
   |     +--ro session-error-statistics
   |     |  +--ro packet-drops-count?         uint32
   |     |  +--ro packet-reorder-count?       uint32
   |     |  +--ro packets-out-of-seq-count?   uint32
   |     |  +--ro packets-dup-count?          uint32
   |     +--ro session-delay-statistics
   |     |  +--ro time-resolution-value?   identityref
   |     |  +--ro min-delay-value?         uint32
   |     |  +--ro max-delay-value?         uint32
   |     |  +--ro average-delay-value?     uint32
   |     +--ro session-jitter-statistics
   |        +--ro time-resolution-value?   identityref
   |        +--ro min-jitter-value?        uint32
   |        +--ro max-jitter-value?        uint32
   |        +--ro average-jitter-value?    uint32
   +---x path-discovery {coam:path-discovery}?
      +---w input
      |  +---w destination-tp
      |  |  +---w tp-location-type?   identityref
      |  |  +---w tp-address
      |  |     +---w mac-address
      |  |     |  +---w mac-address?   yang:mac-address
      |  |     +---w ipv4-address
      |  |     |  +---w ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
      |  |     +---w ipv6-address
      |  |     |  +---w ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
      |  |     +---w tp-attribute
      |  |     |  +---w tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
      |  |     |  +---w (tp-attribute-value)?
      |  |     |     +--:(ip-prefix)
      |  |     |     |  +---w ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
      |  |     |     +--:(bgp)
      |  |     |     |  +---w bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
      |  |     |     +--:(tunnel)

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      |  |     |     |  +---w tunnel-interface?      uint32
      |  |     |     +--:(pw)
      |  |     |     |  +---w remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
      |  |     |     |  +---w pw-id?                 uint32
      |  |     |     +--:(vpls)
      |  |     |     |  +---w route-distinguisher?   uint64
      |  |     |     |  +---w sender-ve-id?          uint16
      |  |     |     |  +---w receiver-ve-id?        uint16
      |  |     |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
      |  |     |        +---w (root-address)?
      |  |     |           +--:(ip-address)
      |  |     |           |  +---w source-address?        inet:ip-address
      |  |     |           |  +---w group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
      |  |     |           +--:(vpn)
      |  |     |           |  +---w as-number?             inet:as-number
      |  |     |           +--:(global-id)
      |  |     |              +---w lsp-id?                string
      |  |     +---w system-info
      |  |        +---w system-id?   router-id
      |  +---w session-type?         enumeration
      |  +---w source-interface?     if:interface-ref
      |  +---w outbound-interface?   if:interface-ref
      |  +---w vrf?                  coam:routing-instance-ref
      |  +---w max-ttl?              uint8
      +--ro output
         +--ro response-list* [response-index]
         |  +--ro response-index     uint32
         |  +--ro status-code?       int32
         |  +--ro status-sub-code?   uint8
         +--ro src-test-point
         |  +--ro ni?                 routing-instance-ref
         |  +--ro tp-location-type?   identityref
         |  +--ro tp-address
         |     +--ro mac-address
         |     |  +--ro mac-address?   yang:mac-address
         |     +--ro ipv4-address
         |     |  +--ro ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
         |     +--ro ipv6-address
         |     |  +--ro ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
         |     +--ro tp-attribute
         |     |  +--ro tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
         |     |  +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
         |     |     +--:(ip-prefix)
         |     |     |  +--ro ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
         |     |     +--:(bgp)
         |     |     |  +--ro bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
         |     |     +--:(tunnel)
         |     |     |  +--ro tunnel-interface?      uint32

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         |     |     +--:(pw)
         |     |     |  +--ro remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
         |     |     |  +--ro pw-id?                 uint32
         |     |     +--:(vpls)
         |     |     |  +--ro route-distinguisher?   uint64
         |     |     |  +--ro sender-ve-id?          uint16
         |     |     |  +--ro receiver-ve-id?        uint16
         |     |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
         |     |        +--ro (root-address)?
         |     |           +--:(ip-address)
         |     |           |  +--ro source-address?        inet:ip-address
         |     |           |  +--ro group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
         |     |           +--:(vpn)
         |     |           |  +--ro as-number?             inet:as-number
         |     |           +--:(global-id)
         |     |              +--ro lsp-id?                string
         |     +--ro system-info
         |        +--ro system-id?   router-id
         +--ro dest-test-point
         |  +--ro ni?                 routing-instance-ref
         |  +--ro tp-location-type?   identityref
         |  +--ro tp-address
         |     +--ro mac-address
         |     |  +--ro mac-address?   yang:mac-address
         |     +--ro ipv4-address
         |     |  +--ro ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
         |     +--ro ipv6-address
         |     |  +--ro ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
         |     +--ro tp-attribute
         |     |  +--ro tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type
         |     |  +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
         |     |     +--:(ip-prefix)
         |     |     |  +--ro ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
         |     |     +--:(bgp)
         |     |     |  +--ro bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
         |     |     +--:(tunnel)
         |     |     |  +--ro tunnel-interface?      uint32
         |     |     +--:(pw)
         |     |     |  +--ro remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
         |     |     |  +--ro pw-id?                 uint32
         |     |     +--:(vpls)
         |     |     |  +--ro route-distinguisher?   uint64
         |     |     |  +--ro sender-ve-id?          uint16
         |     |     |  +--ro receiver-ve-id?        uint16
         |     |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
         |     |        +--ro (root-address)?
         |     |           +--:(ip-address)
         |     |           |  +--ro source-address?        inet:ip-address

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         |     |           |  +--ro group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
         |     |           +--:(vpn)
         |     |           |  +--ro as-number?             inet:as-number
         |     |           +--:(global-id)
         |     |              +--ro lsp-id?                string
         |     +--ro system-info
         |        +--ro system-id?   router-id
         +--ro sequence-number?             uint64
         +--ro hop-cnt?                     uint8
         +--ro session-packet-statistics
         |  +--ro rx-packet-count?    uint32
         |  +--ro tx-packet-count?    uint32
         |  +--ro rx-bad-packet?      uint32
         |  +--ro tx-packet-failed?   uint32
         +--ro session-error-statistics
         |  +--ro packet-drops-count?         uint32
         |  +--ro packet-reorder-count?       uint32
         |  +--ro packets-out-of-seq-count?   uint32
         |  +--ro packets-dup-count?          uint32
         +--ro session-delay-statistics
         |  +--ro time-resolution-value?   identityref
         |  +--ro min-delay-value?         uint32
         |  +--ro max-delay-value?         uint32
         |  +--ro average-delay-value?     uint32
         +--ro session-jitter-statistics
         |  +--ro time-resolution-value?   identityref
         |  +--ro min-jitter-value?        uint32
         |  +--ro max-jitter-value?        uint32
         |  +--ro average-jitter-value?    uint32
         +--ro path-verification
         |  +--ro flow-info?                              string
         |  +--ro session-path-verification-statistics
         |     +--ro verified-count?   uint32
         |     +--ro failed-count?     uint32
         +--ro path-trace-info
            +--ro path-trace-info-list* [index]
               +--ro index                uint32
               +--ro ni?                  routing-instance-ref
               +--ro tp-location-type?    identityref
               +--ro tp-address
               |  +--ro mac-address
               |  |  +--ro mac-address?   yang:mac-address
               |  +--ro ipv4-address
               |  |  +--ro ipv4-address?   inet:ipv4-address
               |  +--ro ipv6-address
               |  |  +--ro ipv6-address?   inet:ipv6-address
               |  +--ro tp-attribute
               |  |  +--ro tp-attribute-type?     address-attribute-type

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               |  |  +--ro (tp-attribute-value)?
               |  |     +--:(ip-prefix)
               |  |     |  +--ro ip-prefix?             inet:ip-prefix
               |  |     +--:(bgp)
               |  |     |  +--ro bgp?                   inet:ip-prefix
               |  |     +--:(tunnel)
               |  |     |  +--ro tunnel-interface?      uint32
               |  |     +--:(pw)
               |  |     |  +--ro remote-pe-address?     inet:ip-address
               |  |     |  +--ro pw-id?                 uint32
               |  |     +--:(vpls)
               |  |     |  +--ro route-distinguisher?   uint64
               |  |     |  +--ro sender-ve-id?          uint16
               |  |     |  +--ro receiver-ve-id?        uint16
               |  |     +--:(mpls-mldp)
               |  |        +--ro (root-address)?
               |  |           +--:(ip-address)
               |  |           |  +--ro source-address?        inet:ip-address
               |  |           |  +--ro group-ip-address?      inet:ip-address
               |  |           +--:(vpn)
               |  |           |  +--ro as-number?             inet:as-number
               |  |           +--:(global-id)
               |  |              +--ro lsp-id?                string
               |  +--ro system-info
               |     +--ro system-id?   router-id
               +--ro timestamp-type?      uint32
               +--ro timestamp-sec?       uint32
               +--ro timestamp-nanosec?   uint32
               +--ro ingress-intf-name?   if:interface-ref
               +--ro egress-intf-name?    if:interface-ref
               +--ro queue-depth?         uint32
               +--ro transit-delay?       uint32
               +--ro app-meta-data?       uint64

                  data hierarchy of OAM Retrieval Methods

4.  OAM Retrieval Methods YANG Module

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-connectionless-oam-methods@2017-08-30.yang"

module ietf-connectionless-oam-methods {
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-methods";
 prefix coam-methods;

 import ietf-interfaces {
  prefix if;
 }

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 import ietf-connectionless-oam {
  prefix coam;
 }
  organization
    "IETF LIME Working Group";
  contact
    "Deepak Kumar dekumar@cisco.com
     Qin Wu bill.wu@huawei.com
     S Raghavan srihari@cisco.com
     Zitao Wang wangzitao@huawei.com
     R Rahman rrahman@cisco.com";
  description
    "This YANG module defines the RPCs for
     connectionless OAM to be used within IETF
     in a protocol Independent manner.
     Functional level abstraction is indendent with
     YANG modeling. It is assumed that each protocol maps
     corresponding abstracts to its native format.
     Each protocol may extend the YANG model defined
     here to include protocol specific extensions";

  revision 2017-08-30 {
    description
      "02 version";
    reference "draft-ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-methods";
  }

  rpc continuity-check {
    if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
    description
      "Generates continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
    input {
      container destination-tp {
        uses coam:tp-address;
        description
          "Destination test point.";
      }
      uses coam:session-type;
      leaf source-interface {
        type if:interface-ref;
        description
          "Source interface.";
      }
      leaf outbound-interface {
        type if:interface-ref;
        description
          "Outbound interface.";
      }

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      leaf count {
        type empty;
        description
          "Specifies the number of
           packets that will be sent.";
      }
      leaf vrf {
        type coam:routing-instance-ref;
        description
          "VRF instance.";
      }
      leaf ttl {
        type uint8;
        default "255";
        description
          "Time to live (TTL).";
      }
      leaf packet-size {
        type uint32 {
          range "64..10000";
        }
        default "64";
        description
          "Size of ping echo request
           packets, in octets";
      }
    }
    output {
      list error-code-list {
        key "response-index";
        leaf response-index {
          type uint32;
          description
            "Response index.";
        }
        leaf status-code {
          type int32;
          description
            "Error code is ";
        }
        leaf status-sub-code {
          type uint8;
          description
            "Sub code.";
        }
        description
          "Error code list.";
      }

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      uses coam:continuity-check-data;
    }

  }

  rpc path-discovery {
    if-feature "coam:path-discovery";
    description
      "Generates path discovery as per RFC7276.";
    input {
      container destination-tp {
        uses coam:tp-address;
        description
          "Destination test point.";
      }
      uses coam:session-type;
      leaf source-interface {
        type if:interface-ref;
        description
          "Source interface.";
      }
      leaf outbound-interface {
        type if:interface-ref;
        description
          "Outbound interface.";
      }
      leaf vrf {
        type coam:routing-instance-ref;
        description
          "VRF";
      }
      leaf max-ttl {
        type uint8;
        default "255";
        description
          "Max ttl.";
      }
    }
    output {
      list response-list {
        key "response-index";
        description
          "Path discovery response list.";
        leaf response-index {
          type uint32;
          description
            "Response index.";
        }

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        leaf status-code {
          type int32;
          description

            "Error code is ";
        }
        leaf status-sub-code {
          type uint8;
          description
            "Sub code is ";
        }
      }
      uses coam:path-discovery-data;
    }
  }
}

   <CODE ENDS>

5.  Security Considerations

   The YANG module defined in this document is designed to be accessed
   via network management protocols such as NETCONF [RFC6241] or
   RESTCONF [RFC8040].  The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport
   layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is Secure
   Shell (SSH) [RFC6242].  The lowest RESTCONF layer is HTTPS, and the
   mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS [RFC5246].

   The NETCONF access control model [RFC6536] provides the means to
   restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a
   preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
   operations and content.

   Some of the RPC operations in this YANG module may be considered
   sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments.  It is thus
   important to control access to these operations.  These are the
   operations and their sensitivity/vulnerability:

   o  continuity-check: Generates continuity check.

   o  path-discovery: Generates path discovery.

   which may lead to Denial-of-Service attack on both the local device
   and the network or unauthorized source access to some sensitive
   information.

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6.  IANA Considerations

   This document registers a URI in the IETF XML registry [RFC3688].
   Following the format in [RFC3688], the following registration is
   requested to be made:

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-methods

   Registrant Contact: The IESG.

   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

   This document registers a YANG module in the YANG Module Names
   registry [RFC6020].

   name: ietf-connectionless-oam-methods

   namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-connectionless-oam-
   methods

   prefix: coam-methods

   reference: RFC XXXX

7.  References

7.1.  Normative References

   [I-D.ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam]
              Kumar, D., Wang, Z., Wu, Q., Rahman, R., and S. Raghavan,
              "Generic YANG Data Model for Connectionless Operations,
              Administration, and Maintenance(OAM) protocols", draft-
              ietf-lime-yang-connectionless-oam-08 (work in progress),
              August 2017.

   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

   [RFC5246]  Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security
              (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

   [RFC6020]  Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
              the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

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   [RFC6241]  Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
              and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
              (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

   [RFC6242]  Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
              Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

   [RFC6536]  Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
              Protocol (NETCONF) Access Control Model", RFC 6536,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6536, March 2012, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc6536>.

   [RFC7011]  Claise, B., Ed., Trammell, B., Ed., and P. Aitken,
              "Specification of the IP Flow Information Export (IPFIX)
              Protocol for the Exchange of Flow Information", STD 77,
              RFC 7011, DOI 10.17487/RFC7011, September 2013,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7011>.

   [RFC792]   Postel, J., "Internet Control Message Protocol", RFC 792,
              September 1981.

   [RFC8040]  Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
              Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

7.2.  Informative References

   [I-D.ietf-netconf-yang-push]
              Clemm, A., Voit, E., Prieto, A., Tripathy, A., Nilsen-
              Nygaard, E., Bierman, A., and B. Lengyel, "Subscribing to
              YANG datastore push updates", draft-ietf-netconf-yang-
              push-08 (work in progress), August 2017.

   [RFC4443]  Conta, A., Deering, S., and M. Gupta, Ed., "Internet
              Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet
              Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Specification", STD 89,
              RFC 4443, DOI 10.17487/RFC4443, March 2006,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4443>.

   [RFC5880]  Katz, D. and D. Ward, "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
              (BFD)", RFC 5880, DOI 10.17487/RFC5880, June 2010,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5880>.

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   [RFC7276]  Mizrahi, T., Sprecher, N., Bellagamba, E., and Y.
              Weingarten, "An Overview of Operations, Administration,
              and Maintenance (OAM) Tools", RFC 7276,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC7276, June 2014, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc7276>.

   [RFC8029]  Kompella, K., Swallow, G., Pignataro, C., Ed., Kumar, N.,
              Aldrin, S., and M. Chen, "Detecting Multiprotocol Label
              Switched (MPLS) Data-Plane Failures", RFC 8029,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8029, March 2017, <https://www.rfc-
              editor.org/info/rfc8029>.

Appendix A.  Appdendix A.1

   The following is an example of extensions possible to "ietf-
   connectionless-oam-methods" YANG model defined in this document.

   The snippet below depicts an example of augmenting the "ietf-
   connectionless-oam-methods" YANG model with ICMP ping attributes:

   augment "/coam-methods:continutiy-check"
   +"/coam-methods:output"{
     container session-rtt-statistics{
      leaf min-rtt{
       type uint32;
    description
    "This minimum ping round-trip-time(RTT) received.";
      }
      leaf max-rtt{
       type uint32;
    description
    "This maximum ping round-trip-time(RTT) received.";
      }
      leaf avg-rtt{
       type uint32;
    description
     "The current average ping round-trip-time(RTT)";
      }
      description
      "This container presents the ping round-trip-time statistics.";
     }
   }

Appendix B.  Appendix A.2

   The following is an example related to the YANG model defined in this
   document.  The example discusses persistent methods.

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   The persistent RPC operations are commands to trigger persistent
   continuity check or path discovery OAM while specifying the options
   for data-export from the device.  Internet Protocol Flow Information
   Export (IPFIX) [RFC7011] or YANG-push [I-D.ietf-netconf-yang-push].
   are currently outlined here as data export options and more can be
   added in future.  It should be noted that the persistent methods are
   used to trigger create, modify and delete the persistent state
   associated with the data export options.  The data export specific
   configurations are beyond the scope of this document.

B.1.  OAM Retrieval Persistent Methods YANG Module

   module example-cl-oam-persistent-methods {
   namespace "http://example.com/cl-oam-persistent-methods";
    prefix pcoam-methods;

    import ietf-interfaces {
     prefix if;
    }
    import ietf-connectionless-oam {
     prefix coam;
    }
    import ietf-yang-types {
     prefix yang;
    }

     identity export-method {
       description
         "Base identity to represent a conceptual export-method.";
     }

     identity ipfix-export {
       base export-method;
       description
         "IPFIX based export. Configuration provided separately.";
     }

     identity yang-push-export {
       base export-method;
       description
         "Yang-push from draft-ietf-netconf-yang-push";
     }

     typedef export-method {
       type identityref {
         base export-method;
       }
       description

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         "Export method type.";
     }

     typedef change-type {
       type enumeration {
         enum "create" {
           description
             "Change due to a create.";
         }
         enum "delete" {
           description
             "Change due to a delete.";
         }
         enum "modify" {
           description
             "Change due to an update.";
         }
       }
       description
         "Different types of changes that may occur.";
     }

     rpc cc-persistent-create {
       if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
       description
         "Generates persistent continuity-check.";
       input {
         container destination-tp {
           uses coam:tp-address;
           description
             "Destination test point.";
         }
         uses coam:session-type;
         leaf source-interface {
           type if:interface-ref;
           description
             "Source interface.";
         }
         leaf outbound-interface {
           type if:interface-ref;
           description
             "Outbound interface.";
         }
         leaf vrf {
           type coam:routing-instance-ref;
           description
             "VRF instance.";
         }

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         leaf ttl {
           type uint8;
           default "255";
           description
             "Time to live (TTL).";
         }
         leaf data-export-method {
           type export-method;
           description
             "Type of export.";
         }
         choice cc-trigger {
           description
             "Defines necessary conditions for
              periodic or on-change trigger.";
           case periodic {
             description
               "Periodic reports.";
             leaf period {
               type yang:timeticks;
               description
                 "Time interval between reports.";
             }
             leaf start-time {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               description
                 "Timestamp from which reports are started.";
             }
           }
           case on-change {
             description
               "On-change trigger and not periodic.";
             leaf all-data-on-start {
               type boolean;
               description
                 "Full update needed on start or not.";
             }
             leaf-list excluded-change {
               type change-type;
               description
                 "Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
       output {
         list error-code-list {
           key "response-index";

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           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "Response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description
               "Error code.";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "Sub code.";
           }
           description
             "Error code list.";
         }
         leaf cc-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Id to act as a cookie.";
         }
       }
     }
     rpc cc-persistent-modify {
       if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
       description
         "Modifies persistent continuity-check
          as per RFC7276.";
       input {
         leaf cc-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Cookie Id to be used for modifications.";
         }
         leaf data-export-method {
           type export-method;
           description
             "Type of export to use.";
         }
         choice cc-trigger {
           description
             "Defines necessary conditions for
              periodic or on-change trigger.";
           case periodic {
             description
               "Periodic reports.";

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             leaf period {
               type yang:timeticks;
               description
                 "Time interval between reports.";
             }
             leaf start-time {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               description
                 "Timestamp from which reports are started.";
             }
           }
           case on-change {
             description
               "On-change trigger and not periodic.";
             leaf all-data-on-start {
               type boolean;
               description
                 "Full update needed on start or not.";
             }
             leaf-list excluded-change {
               type change-type;
               description
                 "Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
       output {
         list error-code-list {
           key "response-index";
           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "Response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description
               "Error code";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "Sub code.";
           }
           description
             "Error code list.";
         }

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         leaf cc-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Id to represent a cookie.";
         }
       }
     }
     rpc cc-persistent-delete {
       if-feature "coam:continuity-check";
       description
         "Deletes persistent continuity-check as per RFC7276.";
       input {
         leaf cc-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Cookie Id to be used in deletion.";
         }
       }
       output {
         list error-code-list {
           key "response-index";
           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "Response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description
               "Error code.";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "Sub code.";
           }
           description
             "Error code list.";
         }
       }
     }

    rpc pd-persistent-create {
       description
         "Generates persistent path discovery.";
       input {
         container destination-tp {
           uses coam:tp-address;

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           description
             "Destination test point.";
         }
         uses coam:session-type;
         leaf source-interface {
           type if:interface-ref;
           description
             "Source interface.";
         }
         leaf outbound-interface {
           type if:interface-ref;
           description
             "Outbound interface.";
         }
         leaf vrf {
           type coam:routing-instance-ref;
           description
             "VRF";
         }
         leaf max-ttl {
           type uint8;
           default "255";
           description
             "Max ttl.";
         }
         leaf data-export-method {
           type export-method;
           description
             "Type of export.";
         }
         choice pd-trigger {
           description
             "Defines necessary conditions
              for periodic or on-change
              trigger.";
           case periodic {
             description
               "Periodic reports.";
             leaf period {
               type yang:timeticks;
               description
                 "Time interval between reports.";
             }
             leaf start-time {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               description
                 "Timestamp from which reports are started.";
             }

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           }
           case on-change {
             description
               "On-change trigger and not periodic.";
             leaf all-data-on-start {
               type boolean;
               description
                 "Full update needed on start or not.";
             }
             leaf-list excluded-change {
               type change-type;
               description
                 "Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
       output {
         list response-list {
           key "response-index";
           description
             "Path discovery response list.";
           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "Response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description
               "Error code is ";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "Sub code is ";
           }
           leaf pd-persistent-id {
             type string;
             description
               "Id to act as a cookie.";
           }
         }
       }
     }
     rpc pd-persistent-modify {
       description
         "Modifies persistent path discovery.";

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       input {
         leaf pd-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Cookie Id to be used for modifications.";
         }
         leaf data-export-method {
           type export-method;
           description
             "Type of export.";
         }
         choice pd-trigger {
           description
             "Defines necessary conditions for periodic or on-change
              trigger.";
           case periodic {
             description
               "Periodic reports.";
             leaf period {
               type yang:timeticks;
               description
                 "Time interval between reports.";
             }
             leaf start-time {
               type yang:date-and-time;
               description
                 "Timestamp from which reports are started.";
             }
           }
           case on-change {
             description
               "On-change trigger and not periodic.";
             leaf all-data-on-start {
               type boolean;
               description
                 "Full update needed on start or not.";
             }
             leaf-list excluded-change {
               type change-type;
               description
                 "Restrict which changes trigger an update.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
       output {
         list response-list {
           key "response-index";

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           description
             "path discovery response list.";
           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description
               "error code is ";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "sub code is ";
           }
           leaf pd-persistent-id {
             type string;
             description
               "Id to act as a cookie.";
           }
         }
       }
     }
     rpc pd-persistent-delete {
       description
         "Deletes persistent path discovery.";
       input {
         leaf pd-persistent-id {
           type string;
           description
             "Cookie Id to be used in deletion.";
         }
       }
       output {
         list response-list {
           key "response-index";
           description
             "path discovery response list.";
           leaf response-index {
             type uint32;
             description
               "response index.";
           }
           leaf status-code {
             type int32;
             description

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               "error code is ";
           }
           leaf status-sub-code {
             type uint8;
             description
               "sub code is ";
           }
         }
       }
     }
    }

Authors' Addresses

   Deepak Kumar
   CISCO Systems
   510 McCarthy Blvd
   Milpitas, CA  95035
   USA

   Email: dekumar@cisco.com

   Michael Wang
   Huawei Technologies,Co.,Ltd
   101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
   Nanjing  210012
   China

   Email: wangzitao@huawei.com

   Qin Wu
   Huawei
   101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
   Nanjing, Jiangsu  210012
   China

   Email: bill.wu@huawei.com

   Reshad Rahman
   CISCO Systems
   2000 Innovation Drive
   Kanata, Ontario  K2K 3E8
   Canada

   Email: rrahman@cisco.com

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   Srihari Raghavan
   CISCO Systems
   Tril Infopark Sez, Ramanujan IT City
   Neville Block, 2nd floor, Old Mahabalipuram Road
   Chennai, Tamil Nadu  600113
   India

   Email: srihari@cisco.com

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