IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry
draft-iana-special-ipv4-registry-02

Network Working Group                                          G. Huston
Internet-Draft                                                     APNIC
Intended status: Informational                                 M. Cotton
Expires: February 12, 2010                                     L. Vegoda
                                                                   ICANN
                                                         August 11, 2009

               IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry
                  draft-iana-special-ipv4-registry-02

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Abstract

   This is a direction to IANA concerning the creation and management of

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   the IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
   2.  IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Block . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
   3.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
   5.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
   6.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

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1.  Introduction

   This is a direction to [IANA] concerning the creation and management
   of the IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry.  The registry will
   be used for recording IETF protocol assignments from 192.0.0.0/24 and
   any other address prefixes allocated to the registry in the future,
   as described in section 3.

2.  IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Block

   [I-D.iana-rfc3330bis] records the assignment of an IPv4 address
   prefix to IANA for IETF protocol assignments.

   "192.0.0.0/24 - This block is reserved for IETF protocol
   assignments."

   This address allocation to IANA is intended to support IETF protocol
   assignments.  A more general view of the roles of IANA with respect
   to address allocation functions is documented in [RFC2860]:

   "4.3. [...]  Note that [...] (b) assignments of specialised address
   blocks (such as multicast or anycast blocks), and (c) experimental
   assignments are not considered to be policy issues, and shall remain
   subject to the provisions of this Section 4.  (For purposes of this
   MOU, the term "assignments" includes allocations.)"  [RFC2860]

   The reference to section 4 here is to the general technical work for
   the IANA:

   "4.1.  The IANA will assign and register Internet protocol parameters
   only as directed by the criteria and procedures specified in RFCs,
   including Proposed, Draft, and full Internet Standards and Best
   Current Practice documents, and any other RFC that calls for IANA
   assignment."  [RFC2860]

   This document directs IANA to designate special purpose address
   blocks in compliance with [RFC2860].

   This document directs IANA to open an IPv4 Special Purpose Address
   Registry for the management of these IANA-designated address blocks.
   Special Purpose registrations to be made from this registry include
   addresses for IETF protocol assignments and other special purpose
   cases, as documented in IESG-reviewed published RFCs, according to
   the provisions described in section 4.1 of [RFC2860].

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3.  IANA Considerations

   IANA maintains an "IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry".  The
   registry records current IANA address designations from the IANA-
   managed IPv4 Special Purpose address pool.

   This recommendation concerns the management of the address pool used
   for IETF protocol assignments as documented in [rfc3330bis], namely
   192.0.0.0/24.  Following the policies outlined in [RFC5226], further
   assignments of address space to IANA for subsequent designation of
   address prefixes for the purposes listed here shall be undertaken
   only through an IETF Review action.

   IANA may make Special Purpose address designations to support testing
   or experimental usage activities initiated by IETF, or for
   specialised use of a designated address block in a context (e.g.
   anycast) associated with an Internet Standards track protocol.  All
   such address designations must be documented in the "IANA
   Considerations" section of an IESG-reviewed RFC.

   The IANA IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry records, for all
   current address designations undertaken by IANA:

   1.  The designated address prefix.

   2.  The RFC that called for the IANA address designation.

   3.  The date the designation was made.

   4.  The date the use designation is to be terminated (if specified as
       a limited-use designation).

   5.  The nature of the purpose of the designated address (e.g. unicast
       experiment or protocol service anycast).

   6.  For experimental unicast applications and otherwise as
       appropriate, the registry will also identify the entity and
       related contact details to whom the address designation has been
       made.

   7.  The registry will also note, for each designation, the intended
       routing scope of the address, indicating whether the address is
       intended to be routable only in scoped, local, or private
       contexts, or whether the address prefix is intended to be routed
       globally.

   8.  The date in the IANA registry is the date of the IANA action,
       i.e. the day IANA records the allocation.

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   The IANA registry notes, as a general comment, that address prefixes
   listed in the IPv4 Special Purpose Address Registry are not
   guaranteed routability in any particular local or global context.

   IANA will not maintain further sub-registries for any IPv4 Special
   Purpose address block designated according to this direction.

4.  Security Considerations

   Security of the Internet's routing system relies on the ability to
   authenticate an assertion of unique control of an address block.
   Measures to authenticate such assertions rely on validation that the
   address block forms part of an existing allocated address block, and
   that there is a trustable and unique reference in the IANA address
   registries.

   This registry is intended to provide an authoritative source of
   information regarding the currency and intended purpose of IPv4
   Special Purpose address blocks that are designated from the IANA-
   administered IPv4 Special Purpose address pool.  This is a small step
   towards the creation of a comprehensive registry framework that can
   be used as a trust point for commencing a chain of address
   validation.  Consideration should be given to the use of file
   signatures and associated certificate mechanisms to allow
   applications to confirm that the registry contents are current, and
   that they have been published by the IANA.

5.  Acknowledgements

   This document is based on [RFC4773], which was prepared with the
   assistance of Leslie Daigle, Brian Haberman, Bob Hinden, David
   Kessens, Kurt Lindqvist, Thomas Narten, and Paul Wilson.  While all
   these individuals were not explicitly consulted in the preparation of
   this document, their original contribution is acknowledged here.

6.  Informative References

   [I-D.iana-rfc3330bis]
              Cotton, M. and L. Vegoda, "Special Use IPv4 Addresses",
              draft-iana-rfc3330bis-07 (work in progress), June 2009.

   [IANA]     IANA, "IANA Matrix for Protocol Parameter Assignment/
              Registration Procedures",
              <http://www.iana.org/numbers.html>.

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   [RFC2860]  Carpenter, B., Baker, F., and M. Roberts, "Memorandum of
              Understanding Concerning the Technical Work of the
              Internet Assigned Numbers Authority", RFC 2860, June 2000.

   [RFC4773]  Huston, G., "Administration of the IANA Special Purpose
              IPv6 Address Block", RFC 4773, December 2006.

   [RFC5226]  Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an
              IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 5226,
              May 2008.

Authors' Addresses

   Geoff Huston
   Asia Pacific Network Information Centre
   PO Box 2131
   Milton, QLD  4064
   Australia

   Phone: +61-7-3858-3100
   Email: gih@apnic.net
   URI:   http://www.apnic.net/

   Michelle Cotton
   Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
   4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330
   Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6601
   USA

   Phone: ++1-310-823-9358
   Email: michelle.cotton@icann.org
   URI:   http://www.iana.org/

   Leo Vegoda
   Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
   4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330
   Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6601
   USA

   Phone: ++1-310-823-9358
   Email: leo.vegoda@icann.org
   URI:   http://www.iana.org/

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